Water System Report ND

City of Colfax

EPA ID: ND3900196 · 121 people served · 1 ZIP code

In the most recent five-year monitoring window, City of Colfax posted zero EPA violations serving 121 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

121
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$259K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Colfax Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$94,934
Median Household Income
481
Service Area Population
17%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
72%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Colfax serves a community with a median household income of $94,934 and an estimated 481 residents across its service area. Approximately 72% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

City of Colfax's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
80th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
10th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 5% of homes in Richland County, North Dakota rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points.

Infrastructure Risk

48 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
22 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 69% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Dakota

City of Noonan
121 people
D 2 violations
City of Almont
122 people
0 violations
City of Oriska
118 people
0 violations
City of Sykeston
117 people
0 violations
City of Bisbee
126 people
D 3 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $2,400

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

City of Colfax (EPA ID: ND3900196) is a community water system in North Dakota that serves approximately 121 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 58018 in Colfax.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Colfax (ND3900196) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Colfax water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, City of Colfax has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does City of Colfax serve?

City of Colfax serves approximately 121 people across 1 ZIP code in North Dakota.

Where does City of Colfax get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

3
Confirmed Lead
1
Galvanized — Replacement Required
64
Unknown Material
96
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2022-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 121
Reported to North Dakota

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
City of Colfax meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does City of Colfax serve?
City of Colfax serves approximately 121 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is City of Colfax's water source?
City of Colfax draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of City of Colfax's service area?
The City of Colfax service area has a median household income of $94,934. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of Colfax get its water?
City of Colfax's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.
Home Water Systems North Dakota City of Colfax

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