Historical Compliance Records MT 2 HEALTH-BASED VIOLATIONS ON RECORD

City of Colstrip

EPA ID: MT0000180 ยท 2,350 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for City of Colstrip (MT0000180): 2 health-based violations recorded since 2021. Per the federal file, all 8 violations logged for City of Colstrip carry a resolved status, and around 2,350 people get water from this system.

Data: EPA SDWIS

2,350
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
8
Violations (since 2021)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.001 mg/L
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2025-12-31)
Zone 1
County Radon Potential ยท High
4
Contaminants Flagged
$194K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Colstrip Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$86,000
Median Household Income
2,156
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
50%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
61%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with City of Colstrip have a median household income of $86,000 and about 2,156 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 61% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: On average, 50% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this service area are designated disadvantaged by the federal Climate and Economic Justice Screening Tool (CEJST, 2022 version). Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of Colstrip's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
70th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points. Surface water sources near wastewater outfalls may face additional treatment challenges.

Infrastructure Risk

40 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
30 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 57% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Montana

1 violation
4 violations
City of East Helena
2,114 people
3 violations
2 violations
1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $300

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (ZipCheckup estimate)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,000
10 years
$10,000
20 years
$20,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $300 (one-time) vs. $10,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Colstrip (EPA ID: MT0000180) is a community water system in Montana that serves approximately 2,350 people from surface water sources.

This system serves ZIP code 59323 in Colstrip.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 8 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 8 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2024 TTHM Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2023 TTHM Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Resolved
May 1, 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique, Monitoring & Reporting 4 Yes
TTHM MCL Violation, Monitoring & Reporting 2 Yes
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Monitoring & Reporting 1 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring & Reporting 1 No

Health Risk Details

E. coli (EPA limit: MCLG of zero; positive samples require repeat testing under the Revised Total Coliform Rule)

Some E. coli strains can cause severe GI illness and kidney failure, especially in children At-risk groups: children under 5, elderly, immunocompromised individuals, pregnant women.

Treatment options (verify a product is certified to reduce this contaminant): UV disinfection, chlorination, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter โ†’

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L)

Increased risk of cancer

Treatment options (verify a product is certified to reduce this contaminant): granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.001 mg/L No 2025-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 1.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by MT or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for City of Colstrip (MT0000180) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Colstrip water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for City of Colstrip; its 8 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does City of Colstrip serve?

City of Colstrip serves approximately 2,350 people across 1 ZIP code in Montana.

Where does City of Colstrip get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter? ▼
Given 8 recorded violations, review the violation types and dates; a filter certified for a specific contaminant of concern can reduce that contaminant at the tap. Monitoring or reporting violations are not something a filter addresses.
How many people does City of Colstrip serve? ▼
City of Colstrip serves approximately 2,350 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is City of Colstrip's water source? ▼
City of Colstrip draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Colstrip's water? ▼
The most recent 90th-percentile lead result on record is 0.001 mg/L (sample period ending 2025-12-31). This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with City of Colstrip? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to City of Colstrip have a median household income of $86,000 (Census ZIP-code estimate). In CEJST data, 50% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this area are designated disadvantaged (average across mapped ZIP codes), which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does City of Colstrip get its water? ▼
City of Colstrip's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. The available violation history and environmental indicators place this system in the elevated review category; they do not measure current source contamination.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). City of Colstrip (MT): 2 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mt0000180/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-mt0000180,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{City of Colstrip (MT): 2 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mt0000180/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

City of Colstrip (EPA ID: MT0000180) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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