Water System Report MI

Shelby

EPA ID: MI0006000 · 1,964 people served · 5 ZIP codes

Shelby's five-year compliance history is clean by every EPA metric — no health-based violations, no monitoring lapses, no enforcement actions on record, reflecting consistent performance for a utility that supplies water to approximately 1,964 residents year after year.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 76
Avg Safety Score
1,964
People Served
5
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0024 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
0
Contaminants Flagged
$192K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Shelby Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$67,344
Median Household Income
18,187
Service Area Population
54%
Disadvantaged Population
76th
Poverty Percentile
86th
Energy Burden Percentile
60%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Shelby serves a community with a median household income of $67,344 and an estimated 18,187 residents across its service area. Approximately 60% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 54% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Shelby's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
8th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
50th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Oceana County, Michigan rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

43 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
27 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 61% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Michigan

Lowell Township
1,958 people
0 violations
Laurium
1,947 people
D 0 violations
Grass Lake
1,986 people
D 2 violations
Oak Pointe
2,000 people
0 violations
Bangor
2,000 people
B 6 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance
Flood Insurance $1,400
Total Estimated Cost $1,400

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

SHELBY (EPA ID: MI0006000) is a community water system in Michigan that serves approximately 1,964 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 5 ZIP codes across 5 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (76/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
49455 0.0024 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 4 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 1 additional ZIP inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Shelby (MI0006000) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Shelby water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Shelby has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Shelby serve?

Shelby serves approximately 1,964 people across 5 ZIP codes in Michigan.

Where does Shelby get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

57
Confirmed Lead
289
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
454
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,964
Reported to Michigan

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Shelby safe to drink?
Shelby earns a B safety grade with 0 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
Should I use a water filter?
Shelby meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Shelby serve?
Shelby serves approximately 1,964 people with drinking water across 5 ZIP codes.
What is Shelby's water source?
Shelby draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Shelby's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0024 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Shelby's service area?
The Shelby service area has a median household income of $67,344. EPA EJScreen data classifies 54% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Shelby get its water?
Shelby's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.
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