Historical Compliance Records MI 1 HEALTH-BASED VIOLATION ON RECORD

Oronoko Township

EPA ID: MI0005034 ยท 1,610 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for Oronoko Township (MI0005034): 1 health-based violation recorded since 2021. Per the federal file, all 7 violations logged for Oronoko Township carry a resolved status, and around 1,610 people get water from this system.

Data: EPA SDWIS

1,610
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
7
Violations (since 2021)
Groundwater
Water Source
Below the reporting limit
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2022-12-31)
6
Contaminants Flagged
$225K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Oronoko Township Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$61,888
Median Household Income
11,257
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
29%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
79%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with Oronoko Township have a median household income of $61,888 and about 11,257 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 79% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Oronoko Township's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
60th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
80th
Superfund Site Proximity

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

49 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
21 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 70% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Michigan

City of Ovid
1,612 people
4 violations
City of Harbor Beach
1,604 people
A 0 violations
Bessemer
1,619 people
2 violations
Northfield Estates
1,620 people
0 violations
Three Oaks
1,622 people
1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $300

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (ZipCheckup estimate)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,000
10 years
$10,000
20 years
$20,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $300 (one-time) vs. $10,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Oronoko Township (EPA ID: MI0005034) is a community water system in Michigan that serves approximately 1,610 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 49103 in Berrien Springs.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 7 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 7 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
November 1, 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
November 1, 2025 Chlorine Non-health-based Resolved
October 17, 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Health-based Resolved
October 17, 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 TTHM Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Treatment Technique, Monitoring & Reporting 2 Yes
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Monitoring & Reporting 1 No
TTHM Monitoring & Reporting 1 No
Consumer Confidence Rule Other (notice or report rule) 1 No
Chlorine Monitoring & Reporting 1 No
Chlorine Monitoring & Reporting 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
Below the reporting limit No 2022-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Ask your water utility whether running cold water for 2 minutes is enough to flush your plumbing before drinking.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by MI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

  • 49103 - Berrien Springs

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for Oronoko Township (MI0005034) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Oronoko Township water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Oronoko Township; its 7 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Oronoko Township serve?

Oronoko Township serves approximately 1,610 people across 1 ZIP code in Michigan.

Where does Oronoko Township get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter? ▼
Given 7 recorded violations, review the violation types and dates; a filter certified for a specific contaminant of concern can reduce that contaminant at the tap. Monitoring or reporting violations are not something a filter addresses.
How many people does Oronoko Township serve? ▼
Oronoko Township serves approximately 1,610 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Oronoko Township's water source? ▼
Oronoko Township draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Oronoko Township's water? ▼
The reported 90th-percentile lead result is below the laboratory reporting limit, not a measured zero; EPA's health goal for lead is zero. This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with Oronoko Township? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to Oronoko Township have a median household income of $61,888 (Census ZIP-code estimate). Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Oronoko Township get its water? ▼
Oronoko Township's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the available data, the modeled source-contamination category is moderate; test local water to assess actual exposure.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Oronoko Township (MI): 1 Health Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mi0005034/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-mi0005034,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Oronoko Township (MI): 1 Health Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mi0005034/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Oronoko Township (EPA ID: MI0005034) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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