Water System Report MI

Upper Michigan Water Company

EPA ID: MI0004800 ยท 5,535 people served ยท 3 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for Upper Michigan Water Company (MI0004800): no drinking-water violations recorded since 2021. No violations appear in the federal EPA file for Upper Michigan Water Company, which supplies 5,535 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS

5,535
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (since 2021)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0016 mg/L
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2025-12-31)
0
Contaminants Flagged
$93K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Upper Michigan Water Company Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$50,469
Median Household Income
11,136
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
50%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
85%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with Upper Michigan Water Company have a median household income of $50,469 and about 11,136 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 85% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: On average, 50% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this service area are designated disadvantaged by the federal Climate and Economic Justice Screening Tool (CEJST, 2022 version). Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Upper Michigan Water Company's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

103 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Galvanized Steel or Lead
Likely pipe material (modeled)
2 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 98% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Michigan

Lansing Township
5,500 people
0 violations
City of Cheboygan
5,500 people
8 violations
Kingsford
5,480 people
1 violation
Chelsea
5,474 people
C 0 violations
New Haven, Village of
5,600 people
A 3 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $300

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Upper Michigan Water Company (EPA ID: MI0004800) is a community water system in Michigan that serves approximately 5,535 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0016 mg/L No 2025-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Ask your water utility whether running cold water for 2 minutes is enough to flush your plumbing before drinking.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by MI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for Upper Michigan Water Company (MI0004800) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Upper Michigan Water Company water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for Upper Michigan Water Company in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does Upper Michigan Water Company serve?

Upper Michigan Water Company serves approximately 5,535 people across 3 ZIP codes in Michigan.

Where does Upper Michigan Water Company get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: No PFAS Reported Above Reporting Levels

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were reported above UCMR5 minimum reporting levels.

Samples collected
58

EPA's April 2024 PFAS rule sets MCLs of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS and 10 ppt for PFHxS, PFNA and HFPO-DA (GenX); water systems must comply from 2029. Other PFAS compounds have no individual federal MCL. A state standard is shown only where this system's state has its own enforceable PFAS limit. Detection results are EPA UCMR5 samples, not a measurement at your tap.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter? ▼
No EPA drinking-water violations since 2021 are on record for Upper Michigan Water Company; this page does not establish contaminant levels at your tap. That is a compliance record, not a guarantee about the water at your tap; a certified filter can target a specific contaminant you are concerned about.
How many people does Upper Michigan Water Company serve? ▼
Upper Michigan Water Company serves approximately 5,535 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is Upper Michigan Water Company's water source? ▼
Upper Michigan Water Company draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Upper Michigan Water Company's water? ▼
The most recent 90th-percentile lead result on record is 0.0016 mg/L (sample period ending 2025-12-31). This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with Upper Michigan Water Company? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to Upper Michigan Water Company have a median household income of $50,469 (Census ZIP-code estimate). In CEJST data, 50% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this area are designated disadvantaged (average across mapped ZIP codes), which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Upper Michigan Water Company get its water? ▼
Upper Michigan Water Company's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Upper Michigan Water Company Water Quality Report, MI. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mi0004800/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-mi0004800,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Upper Michigan Water Company Water Quality Report, MI}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mi0004800/}
}
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