Historical Compliance Records MI

Muskegon Heights

EPA ID: MI0004580 ยท 9,917 people served ยท 3 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Muskegon Heights (MI0004580): 16 EPA violations in the last five years. Past issues aside, Muskegon Heights cleared all 16 violations and is compliant today, supplying 9,917 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS

A ยท 94
Avg Safety Score
9,917
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
16
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0028 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk ยท Low
6
Contaminants Flagged
$159K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Muskegon Heights Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade A

Service Area Demographics

$52,143
Median Household Income
107,343
Service Area Population
43%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
76%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Muskegon Heights serves a community with a median household income of $52,143 and an estimated 107,343 residents across its service area. Approximately 76% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 43% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Muskegon Heights's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
90th
Superfund Site Proximity

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 90th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

59 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
6 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 91% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Muskegon Heights compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 2 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns
Chlorite 2 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 1 mg/L
Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

E. coli at 5 Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action) exceeds the EPA maximum of Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action). Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children. Consider UV disinfection (99.99%) filtration.

Lead and Copper Rule at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Chlorite at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 1 mg/L. Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children. Consider ferrous sulfate reduction filtration.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Michigan

City of Howell
9,914 people
1 violation
Berlin Township
9,900 people
3 violations
City of Marysville
9,959 people
A 0 violations
Clay Township
9,866 people
2 violations
Grosse Pointe Farms
9,757 people
2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance
Flood Insurance $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $1,200

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,500
10 years
$15,000
20 years
$30,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,200 (one-time) vs. $15,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Muskegon Heights (EPA ID: MI0004580) is a community water system in Michigan that serves approximately 9,917 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 1 community.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: A (94/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 1 of 3 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 16 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 14 resolved, 2 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
January 16, 2026 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2026 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Archived
January 1, 2026 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Archived
November 1, 2024 E. coli Non-health-based Resolved
January 20, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
February 15, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 E. coli Non-health-based Resolved
December 13, 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2022 Chlorite Non-health-based Resolved
March 1, 2022 E. coli Non-health-based Resolved
March 1, 2022 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Resolved
March 1, 2022 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2022 E. coli Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 E. coli Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2021 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2021 Chlorite Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
E. coli Microbiological 5 No
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 4 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 No
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 2 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 2 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0028 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by MI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Muskegon Heights (MI0004580) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Muskegon Heights water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Muskegon Heights; its 16 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Muskegon Heights serve?

Muskegon Heights serves approximately 9,917 people across 3 ZIP codes in Michigan.

Where does Muskegon Heights get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Muskegon Heights safe to drink?
Muskegon Heights earns a A safety grade with 16 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Muskegon Heights's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), E. coli, Lead and Copper Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Muskegon Heights serve?
Muskegon Heights serves approximately 9,917 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is Muskegon Heights's water source?
Muskegon Heights draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Muskegon Heights's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0028 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Muskegon Heights's service area?
The Muskegon Heights service area has a median household income of $52,143. EPA EJScreen data classifies 43% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Muskegon Heights get its water?
Muskegon Heights's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Muskegon Heights (MI): 16 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mi0004580/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-mi0004580,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Muskegon Heights (MI): 16 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mi0004580/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Muskegon Heights (EPA ID: MI0004580) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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