Historical Compliance Records MI 1 HEALTH-BASED VIOLATION ON RECORD

Elsie, Village of

EPA ID: MI0002120 ยท 966 people served ยท 2 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for Elsie, Village of (MI0002120): 1 health-based violation recorded since 2021. 4 violations on file at Elsie, Village of, none open; 966 people served.

Data: EPA SDWIS

966
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
4
Violations (since 2021)
Groundwater
Water Source
Below the reporting limit
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2023-12-31)
Zone 2
County Radon Potential ยท Moderate
4
Contaminants Flagged
$157K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Elsie, Village of Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$62,935
Median Household Income
7,657
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
14%
Disadvantaged Population
30th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
76%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with Elsie, Village of have a median household income of $62,935 and about 7,657 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 76% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Elsie, Village of's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
30th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

54 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
14 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 79% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Michigan

Negaunee Township
961 people
1 violation
Athens
956 people
1 violation
2 violations
0 violations
2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $300

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (ZipCheckup estimate)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,500
10 years
$5,000
20 years
$10,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $300 (one-time) vs. $5,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Elsie, Village of (EPA ID: MI0002120) is a community water system in Michigan that serves approximately 966 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 4 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 4 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
June 11, 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2021 Chlorine Non-health-based Resolved
January 15, 2021 Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2021 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring & Reporting 1 No
Chlorine Monitoring & Reporting 1 No
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule Treatment Technique 1 Yes
Chlorine Monitoring & Reporting 1 No

Health Risk Details

Chlorine (Residual Disinfectant) (EPA limit: 4 mg/L (MRDL โ€” Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level))

Irritation & DBP formation at high levels At-risk groups: kidney dialysis patients (dialysis water must be dechlorinated).

Treatment options (verify a product is certified to reduce this contaminant): granular activated carbon (GAC), KDF media filter, carbon block filter. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
Below the reporting limit No 2023-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

2 of 2 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 2.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by MI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for Elsie, Village of (MI0002120) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Elsie, Village of water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Elsie, Village of; its 4 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Elsie, Village of serve?

Elsie, Village of serves approximately 966 people across 2 ZIP codes in Michigan.

Where does Elsie, Village of get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter? ▼
Given 4 recorded violations, review the violation types and dates; a filter certified for a specific contaminant of concern can reduce that contaminant at the tap. Monitoring or reporting violations are not something a filter addresses.
How many people does Elsie, Village of serve? ▼
Elsie, Village of serves approximately 966 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Elsie, Village of's water source? ▼
Elsie, Village of draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Elsie, Village of's water? ▼
The reported 90th-percentile lead result is below the laboratory reporting limit, not a measured zero; EPA's health goal for lead is zero. This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with Elsie, Village of? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to Elsie, Village of have a median household income of $62,935 (Census ZIP-code estimate). Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Elsie, Village of get its water? ▼
Elsie, Village of's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the available data, the modeled source-contamination category is moderate; test local water to assess actual exposure.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Elsie, Village of (MI): 1 Health Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mi0002120/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-mi0002120,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Elsie, Village of (MI): 1 Health Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mi0002120/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Elsie, Village of (EPA ID: MI0002120) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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