Water System Report MI

Rochester Hills

EPA ID: MI0000325 ยท 74,000 people served ยท 7 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Rochester Hills (MI0000325): no EPA violations recorded in the last five years. Zero violations in five consecutive years of EPA monitoring - Rochester Hills has held a clean track record across every reporting cycle in that span, with no enforcement activity of any kind on file for the full service population of 74,000 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS

B ยท 82
Avg Safety Score
74,000
People Served
7
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0013 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk ยท Moderate
0
Contaminants Flagged
$395K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Rochester Hills Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$117,788
Median Household Income
202,867
Service Area Population
12%
Disadvantaged Population
31th
Poverty Percentile
31th
Energy Burden Percentile
58%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Rochester Hills serves a community with a median household income of $117,788 and an estimated 202,867 residents across its service area. Approximately 58% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Rochester Hills's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
21th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
53th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

42 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
28 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 60% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 2 detections recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.008 ppt, PFOS: 0.016 ppt, PFNA: 0.006 ppt, PFHxS: 0.051 ppt, PFBS: 0.42 ppt, HFPO-DA: 0.37 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Michigan

B 1 violation
Waterford Township
73,441 people
B 3 violations
Wyoming
72,125 people
B 1 violation
Shelby Township
72,000 people
A 0 violations
Southfield
71,739 people
B 4 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,557
Radon Mitigation $229
PFAS Treatment $143
Total Estimated Cost $1,929

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,929 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Rochester Hills (EPA ID: MI0000325) is a community water system in Michigan that serves approximately 74,000 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 7 ZIP codes across 4 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: B (82/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 3 of 7 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0013 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by MI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Rochester Hills (MI0000325) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Rochester Hills water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for Rochester Hills in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does Rochester Hills serve?

Rochester Hills serves approximately 74,000 people across 7 ZIP codes in Michigan.

Where does Rochester Hills get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Rochester Hills safe to drink?
Rochester Hills earns a B safety grade with 0 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
Should I use a water filter?
Rochester Hills meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Rochester Hills serve?
Rochester Hills serves approximately 74,000 people with drinking water across 7 ZIP codes.
What is Rochester Hills's water source?
Rochester Hills draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Rochester Hills's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0013 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Rochester Hills's service area?
The Rochester Hills service area has a median household income of $117,788. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Rochester Hills get its water?
Rochester Hills's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Rochester Hills, MI: Serves 74K People. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mi0000325/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-mi0000325,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Rochester Hills, MI: Serves 74K People}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mi0000325/}
}
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