Historical Compliance Records ME

Kennebec Water District

EPA ID: ME0090750 ยท 22,060 people served ยท 4 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Kennebec Water District (ME0090750): 4 EPA violations in the last five years. Federal water data for Kennebec Water District logs 4 historical violations - all addressed and cleared, leaving the utility in current compliance for 22,060 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS

D ยท 48
Avg Safety Score
22,060
People Served
4
ZIP Codes Served
4
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.00187 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk ยท High
3
Contaminants Flagged
$203K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Kennebec Water District Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade D

Service Area Demographics

$68,122
Median Household Income
45,761
Service Area Population
45%
Disadvantaged Population
57th
Poverty Percentile
90th
Energy Burden Percentile
64%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Kennebec Water District serves a community with a median household income of $68,122 and an estimated 45,761 residents across its service area. Approximately 64% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 45% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Kennebec Water District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
48th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
38th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

49 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
20 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 71% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Kennebec Water District compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

E. coli at 2 Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action) exceeds the EPA maximum of Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action). Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children. Consider UV disinfection (99.99%) filtration.

Contaminant 2031 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 12 detections recorded. 3 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.02 ppt, PFOS: 0.02 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

E. coli was detected in this water system. UV disinfection (99.99%) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Maine

B 2 violations
C 0 violations
B 0 violations
Auburn Water District
17,245 people
C 0 violations
Bangor Water District
27,298 people
C 2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
PFAS Treatment $450
Water Filtration $225
Total Estimated Cost $3,075

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $3,075 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Kennebec Water District (EPA ID: ME0090750) is a community water system in Maine that serves approximately 22,060 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 4 ZIP codes across 4 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: D (48/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 2 of 4 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 4 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 2 resolved, 2 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
November 1, 2025 E. coli Non-health-based Archived
October 1, 2025 E. coli Non-health-based Archived
December 30, 2021 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2021 Contaminant 2031 Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
E. coli Microbiological 2 No
Contaminant 2031 Other Violation 1 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.00187 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by ME or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Kennebec Water District (ME0090750) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kennebec Water District water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Kennebec Water District; its 4 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Kennebec Water District serve?

Kennebec Water District serves approximately 22,060 people across 4 ZIP codes in Maine.

Where does Kennebec Water District get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
116
Detections
9
Latest sample
11/6/2023
Highest analyte
PFBA: 6.5 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFBA 6.5 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFOA 6.4 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFHpA 5.4 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFHxA 3 ppt โ€” โ€”

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Kennebec Water District safe to drink?
Kennebec Water District has a D safety grade based on 4 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits - independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Kennebec Water District's water?
Detected contaminants include E. coli, Contaminant 2031, Stage 1 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 3 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Kennebec Water District serve?
Kennebec Water District serves approximately 22,060 people with drinking water across 4 ZIP codes.
What is Kennebec Water District's water source?
Kennebec Water District draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Kennebec Water District's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00187 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Kennebec Water District's service area?
The Kennebec Water District service area has a median household income of $68,122. EPA EJScreen data classifies 45% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Kennebec Water District get its water?
Kennebec Water District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Kennebec Water District (ME): 4 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/me0090750/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-me0090750,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Kennebec Water District (ME): 4 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/me0090750/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Kennebec Water District (EPA ID: ME0090750) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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