Water System Report MD

Sandy Hook

EPA ID: MD0210019 · 220 people served · 3 ZIP codes

Sandy Hook earns a clean bill from EPA monitoring — no violations in five years across a service area of 220 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

220
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$361K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Sandy Hook Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$89,375
Median Household Income
8,677
Service Area Population
34%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
40th
Energy Burden Percentile
55%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Sandy Hook serves a community with a median household income of $89,375 and an estimated 8,677 residents across its service area. Approximately 55% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 34% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Sandy Hook's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
70th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Washington County, Maryland rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

40 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
30 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 57% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 5 detections recorded. 1 exceeds federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.01 ppt, PFOS: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Maryland

0 violations
Lakeside Vista
219 people
0 violations
0 violations
0 violations
Western Shores
200 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $800
PFAS Treatment $200
Total Estimated Cost $2,200

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,200 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

SANDY HOOK (EPA ID: MD0210019) is a community water system in Maryland that serves approximately 220 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Sandy Hook (MD0210019) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Sandy Hook water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Sandy Hook has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Sandy Hook serve?

Sandy Hook serves approximately 220 people across 3 ZIP codes in Maryland.

Where does Sandy Hook get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Sandy Hook meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Sandy Hook serve?
Sandy Hook serves approximately 220 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is Sandy Hook's water source?
Sandy Hook draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Sandy Hook's service area?
The Sandy Hook service area has a median household income of $89,375. EPA EJScreen data classifies 34% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Sandy Hook get its water?
Sandy Hook's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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