Historical Compliance Records MD

Howard County D.p.w. Distribution

EPA ID: MD0130002 ยท 286,158 people served ยท 17 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Howard County D.p.w. Distribution (MD0130002): 1 EPA violation in the last five years. Howard County D.p.w. Distribution carries 1 resolved violation in the five-year EPA record - each has been formally closed, and the supplier, which serves approximately 286,158 people, now meets all applicable federal drinking water standards with no open enforcement activity remaining.

Data: EPA SDWIS

C ยท 62
Avg Safety Score
286,158
People Served
17
ZIP Codes Served
1
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.003 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk ยท High
1
Contaminants Flagged
$525K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Howard County D.p.w. Distribution Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$133,321
Median Household Income
381,084
Service Area Population
0%
Disadvantaged Population
12th
Poverty Percentile
12th
Energy Burden Percentile
37%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Howard County D.p.w. Distribution serves a community with a median household income of $133,321 and an estimated 381,084 residents across its service area.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Howard County D.p.w. Distribution's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
38th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
52th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

35 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
34 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 51% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Howard County D.p.w. Distribution compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 18 detections recorded. 1 exceeds federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.01 ppt, PFOS: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Maryland

Glen Burnie-broadneck
290,606 people
B 2 violations
Harford County D.p.w.
104,567 people
C 3 violations
City of Hagerstown
92,200 people
C 0 violations
B 3 violations
C 2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,241
Radon Mitigation $800
PFAS Treatment $241
Water Filtration $88
Total Estimated Cost $2,371

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,371 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Howard County D.p.w. Distribution (EPA ID: MD0130002) is a community water system in Maryland that serves approximately 286,158 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 17 ZIP codes across 14 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: C (62/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 6 of 17 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 1 record in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 1 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2022 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.003 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by MD or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Howard County D.p.w. Distribution (MD0130002) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Howard County D.p.w. Distribution water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Howard County D.p.w. Distribution; its 1 accepted 2021-2026 record are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Howard County D.p.w. Distribution serve?

Howard County D.p.w. Distribution serves approximately 286,158 people across 17 ZIP codes in Maryland.

Where does Howard County D.p.w. Distribution get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
232
Detections
4
Latest sample
3/19/2024
Highest analyte
PFPeA: 3.6 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFPeA 3.6 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFHxA 3.4 ppt โ€” โ€”

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Howard County D.p.w. Distribution safe to drink?
Howard County D.p.w. Distribution has a C safety grade based on 1 recorded violation. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits - independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Howard County D.p.w. Distribution's water?
Detected contaminants include Surface Water Treatment Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Howard County D.p.w. Distribution serve?
Howard County D.p.w. Distribution serves approximately 286,158 people with drinking water across 17 ZIP codes.
What is Howard County D.p.w. Distribution's water source?
Howard County D.p.w. Distribution draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Howard County D.p.w. Distribution's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.003 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Howard County D.p.w. Distribution's service area?
The Howard County D.p.w. Distribution service area has a median household income of $133,321. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Howard County D.p.w. Distribution get its water?
Howard County D.p.w. Distribution's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Howard County D.p.w. Distribution (MD): 1 EPA Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/md0130002/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-md0130002,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Howard County D.p.w. Distribution (MD): 1 EPA Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/md0130002/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Howard County D.p.w. Distribution (EPA ID: MD0130002) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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