Monitoring Violations MA

Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra)

EPA ID: MA3035000 · 675,647 people served · 60 ZIP codes

Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) carries 2 open EPA violations that remain unresolved in the federal system — approximately 675,647 people fall within its service area.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 75
Avg Safety Score
675,647
People Served
60
ZIP Codes Served
3
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0059 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
1
Contaminants Flagged
$859K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$110,321
Median Household Income
926,994
Service Area Population
42%
Disadvantaged Population
38th
Poverty Percentile
40th
Energy Burden Percentile
77%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) serves a community with a median household income of $110,321 and an estimated 926,994 residents across its service area. Approximately 77% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 42% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra)'s water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
39th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
53th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Norfolk County, Massachusetts rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

73 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Unknown
Pipe Material
10 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 88% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 11 detections recorded. 4 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFAS6: 0.02 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Massachusetts

C 1 violation
B 2 violations
Mwra
2,660,000 people
A 3 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,311
Radon Mitigation $211
PFAS Treatment $61
Water Filtration $8
Total Estimated Cost $1,589

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,589 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) (EPA ID: MA3035000) is a community water system in Massachusetts that serves approximately 675,647 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 60 ZIP codes across 19 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (75/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

3 monitoring/reporting violations recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
September 1, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
August 11, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 3 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
02108 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02109 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02110 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02111 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02113 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02114 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02115 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02116 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02118 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02127 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02128 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02133 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02163 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02199 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02205 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02210 0.0059 mg/L No N/A
02215 0.0059 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 39 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 21 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

This system serves 60 ZIP codes:

02026 · 02108 · 02109 · 02110 · 02111 02112 · 02113 · 02114 · 02115 · 02116 02117 · 02118 · 02119 · 02120 · 02121 02122 · 02123 · 02124 · 02125 · 02126 02127 · 02128 · 02129 · 02130 · 02131 02132 · 02133 · 02134 · 02135 · 02136 02138 · 02139 · 02151 · 02163 · 02186 02196 · 02199 · 02201 · 02203 · 02204 02205 · 02206 · 02210 · 02211 · 02212 02215 · 02216 · 02217 · 02222 · 02241 02266 · 02283 · 02284 · 02293 · 02295 02297 · 02298 · 02445 · 02446 · 02467

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) (MA3035000) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) water safe to drink?

Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) serve?

Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) serves approximately 675,647 people across 60 ZIP codes in Massachusetts.

Where does Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Contact Your Water Utility

Public-record contact information for the water utility serving this system. Use these channels to request water quality reports, ask about service, or report issues directly.

Phone
(617) 989-7000
ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.
Address
980 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02119-2540

Contact information from Boston Water and Sewer Commission (BWSC) / MWRA Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Surface water
Drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.
Disinfectant used
Chloramines
Treatment chemicals reported
ozoneultraviolet lightfluoridesodium carbonatecarbon dioxidemonochloramine

Source: Boston Water and Sewer Commission (BWSC) / MWRA Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Source water assessment from Boston Water and Sewer Commission (BWSC) / MWRA Consumer Confidence Report:
Watershed protection programs are very successful and greatly reduce the actual risk of contamination.

Treatment regime

How this utility classifies its treatment process and what each reported treatment chemical does.

Treatment classification
Advanced
Advanced treatment that may include ozonation, ultraviolet disinfection, activated-carbon filtration, or membrane filtration. Used when source water has elevated contamination risk or to remove disinfection byproducts.

Treatment chemicals and what each one does

Chemical names are reported verbatim by the utility. Purpose categories are ZipCheckup annotations based on standard drinking-water treatment practice.

Disinfectant
Inactivates bacteria, viruses, and parasites in the treated water.
ozone
pH adjustment
Raises or lowers water acidity to protect pipes and improve treatment performance.
sodium carbonatecarbon dioxide
Fluoridation
Added at low levels per state or local public-health policy for dental health.
fluoride
Other reported chemicals
Reported by the utility but not in our annotation dictionary.
ultraviolet lightmonochloramine

Treatment classification and chemical list sourced from Boston Water and Sewer Commission (BWSC) / MWRA Consumer Confidence Report.

Treatment intensity is a ZipCheckup-derived classification based on the chemicals and processes the utility reports. Chemicals and contamination sources are taken verbatim from the utility's CCR filing. Routine federal monitoring and contaminant testing shown elsewhere on this page determine whether the water meets safety standards, not the treatment classification.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

PFAS Substances Detected in This System

This water system's Consumer Confidence Report disclosed the following PFAS compounds. Levels are from the utility's most recent reporting cycle.

Substance Detected level EPA limit Status
PFAS6
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed 20 ppt

In April 2024, EPA finalized the first National Primary Drinking Water Regulation for six PFAS. Public water systems have until 2029 to comply. EPA — PFAS regulation overview →

Source: Consumer Confidence Report disclosed by Boston Water and Sewer Commission (BWSC) / MWRA.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. PFAS detection data is sourced from public Consumer Confidence Reports filed by the utility itself.

Learn more about PFAS health effects and filtration →

Lead service line replacement plan from Boston Water and Sewer Commission (BWSC) / MWRA Consumer Confidence Report:
BWSC offers free inspection and replacement of private lead services through the No Cost Private Lead Replacement Incentive Program. In 2023, 387 lead replacements were made.

Lead Service Line Replacement Tracker

This water utility's lead service line (LSL) replacement program is tracked from public Consumer Confidence Report filings. Email signup notifies subscribers when the utility files an updated replacement plan or progress milestone.

Get notified on replacement progress

Subscribers receive an email when this utility updates its LSL plan, files a milestone report, or adjusts replacement timelines. No marketing, no third-party sharing.

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Boston Water and Sewer Commission (BWSC) / MWRA

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. LSL replacement-program data is sourced from public CCR filings published by the utility. Subscription notifications are based on automated parsing of subsequent CCR releases.

Learn more about Lead and Copper Rule replacement requirements →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Utility-reported lead service line presence and tap-sample lead level under federal LCRI requirements:

None reported
Lead Service Lines Reported
0.0117 mg/L
Tap Sample Lead Level

Below federal action level (0.015 mg/L)

MassDEP reports utility-level presence flag and tap-sampling without per-line breakdown. Customers should inquire with the utility about service line material at a specific address.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Did not report any required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-01-01 exceeded the federal lead action level (0.015 mg/L).
Population served: 675,647
Reported to Massachusetts

Source: MassDEP LCRR Service Line Inventory · Submitted 2024

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Notable events and violations

This section summarizes events the utility chose to disclose in its most recent Consumer Confidence Report, plus any federal compliance violations the utility recorded against itself. Both lists are utility-authored — ZipCheckup does not audit, judge, or reorder them.

Notable events from the utility's CCR

These bullet entries are the utility's own narration of operational, regulatory, or infrastructure events during the reporting period.

Notable events from Boston Water and Sewer Commission (BWSC) / MWRA Consumer Confidence Report:
  • Six communities (Boston, Medford, Melrose, Revere, Quincy, Winthrop) exceeded the Lead Action Level in September/October 2023. Boston's 90th percentile was 21.3 ppb, above the 15 ppb AL.

ZipCheckup note: items above reflect what the utility published in its most recent CCR. Federal violation records are also tracked separately by the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) — the SDWIS record is the authoritative federal source for any specific regulatory action.

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) safe to drink?
Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) earns a B safety grade with 3 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra)'s water?
Detected contaminants include Consumer Confidence Report Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) serve?
Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) serves approximately 675,647 people with drinking water across 60 ZIP codes.
What is Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra)'s water source?
Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra)'s water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0059 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra)'s service area?
The Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) service area has a median household income of $110,321. EPA EJScreen data classifies 42% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) get its water?
Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra)'s water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra) (EPA ID: MA3035000) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

Home Water Systems Massachusetts Boston Water and Sewer Commission (mwra)

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