Historical Compliance Records KS 1 HEALTH-BASED VIOLATION ON RECORD

City of Russell

EPA ID: KS2016703 ยท 4,388 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for City of Russell (KS2016703): 1 health-based violation recorded since 2021. Looking at the EPA enforcement file for City of Russell, 7 violations are listed in the dataset, and none is recorded as open for the 4,388 people in its service area.

Data: EPA SDWIS

4,388
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
7
Violations (since 2021)
Surface Water
Water Source
Below the reporting limit
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2024-12-31)
Zone 1
County Radon Potential ยท High
4
Contaminants Flagged
$119K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Russell Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$52,097
Median Household Income
4,893
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
50%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
91%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with City of Russell have a median household income of $52,097 and about 4,893 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 91% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: On average, 50% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this service area are designated disadvantaged by the federal Climate and Economic Justice Screening Tool (CEJST, 2022 version). Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of Russell's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
30th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
10th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

71 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
0 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating decay (model estimate)
Decay Status
Installed 100% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Kansas

Jackson Company Rwd 3
4,376 people
4 violations
City of Goodland
4,450 people
C 2 violations
City of Osawatomie
4,280 people
12 violations
City of Rose Hill
4,269 people
3 violations
Shawnee Company Rwd 1c
4,160 people
B 8 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $600
Total Estimated Cost $600

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (ZipCheckup estimate)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,000
10 years
$10,000
20 years
$20,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $600 (one-time) vs. $10,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Russell, (EPA ID: KS2016703) is a community water system in Kansas that serves approximately 4,388 people from surface water sources.

This system serves ZIP code 67665 in Russell.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 7 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 7 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
December 1, 2024 Chlorine dioxide Non-health-based Resolved
December 1, 2023 Chlorine dioxide Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2022 Atrazine Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Health-based Resolved
February 13, 2022 Public Notice Non-health-based Resolved
February 14, 2021 Public Notice Non-health-based Resolved
February 14, 2021 Public Notice Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Public Notice Other (notice or report rule) 3 No
Chlorine dioxide Other Violation 2 No
Atrazine Monitoring & Reporting 1 No
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 1 Yes

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
Below the reporting limit No 2024-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 1.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by KS or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for City of Russell (KS2016703) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Russell water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for City of Russell; its 7 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does City of Russell serve?

City of Russell serves approximately 4,388 people across 1 ZIP code in Kansas.

Where does City of Russell get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: No PFAS Reported Above Reporting Levels

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were reported above UCMR5 minimum reporting levels.

Samples collected
116

EPA's April 2024 PFAS rule sets MCLs of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS and 10 ppt for PFHxS, PFNA and HFPO-DA (GenX); water systems must comply from 2029. Other PFAS compounds have no individual federal MCL. A state standard is shown only where this system's state has its own enforceable PFAS limit. Detection results are EPA UCMR5 samples, not a measurement at your tap.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter? ▼
Given 7 recorded violations, review the violation types and dates; a filter certified for a specific contaminant of concern can reduce that contaminant at the tap. Monitoring or reporting violations are not something a filter addresses.
How many people does City of Russell serve? ▼
City of Russell serves approximately 4,388 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is City of Russell's water source? ▼
City of Russell draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Russell's water? ▼
The reported 90th-percentile lead result is below the laboratory reporting limit, not a measured zero; EPA's health goal for lead is zero. This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with City of Russell? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to City of Russell have a median household income of $52,097 (Census ZIP-code estimate). In CEJST data, 50% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this area are designated disadvantaged (average across mapped ZIP codes), which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does City of Russell get its water? ▼
City of Russell's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. The available violation history and environmental indicators place this system in the elevated review category; they do not measure current source contamination.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). City of Russell (KS): 1 Health Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ks2016703/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-ks2016703,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{City of Russell (KS): 1 Health Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ks2016703/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

City of Russell (EPA ID: KS2016703) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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