Health Violations Found IN 1 HEALTH VIOLATION

Valparaiso Department of Water Works

EPA ID: IN5264029 · 36,000 people served · 4 ZIP codes

Tallying the federal enforcement file for Valparaiso Department of Water Works yields 8 open violations that have not been formally closed — each finding sits in the EPA database while the utility continues to deliver water to approximately 36,000 residents and works through the required corrective action process.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 76
Avg Safety Score
36,000
People Served
4
ZIP Codes Served
13
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0056 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
6
Contaminants Flagged
$258K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Valparaiso Department of Water Works Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$86,955
Median Household Income
92,409
Service Area Population
13%
Disadvantaged Population
45th
Poverty Percentile
45th
Energy Burden Percentile
48%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Valparaiso Department of Water Works serves a community with a median household income of $86,955 and an estimated 92,409 residents across its service area. Approximately 48% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Valparaiso Department of Water Works's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
52th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
53th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Porter County, Indiana rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

44 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
25 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 64% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Valparaiso Department of Water Works compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 5 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 2 DBP Rule at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Total Organic Carbon at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Radium-228 at 1 pCi/L (combined Radium-226 & 228 ≤ 5 pCi/L) exceeds the EPA maximum of pCi/L (combined Radium-226 & 228 ≤ 5 pCi/L). Bone cancer and leukemia (known carcinogen). Consider ion exchange (water softener) filtration.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Radium-228 was detected in this water system. ion exchange (water softener) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Indiana

0 violations
Plainfield Water Works
34,477 people
C 12 violations
C 5 violations
B 13 violations
Goshen Water Utility
32,267 people
C 14 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,500
Water Filtration $225
Total Estimated Cost $1,725

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,000
10 years
$10,000
20 years
$20,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,725 (one-time) vs. $10,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Valparaiso Department of Water Works (EPA ID: IN5264029) is a community water system in Indiana that serves approximately 36,000 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 4 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (76/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

1 health-based violation recorded in the past 5 years. 8 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
August 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 2, 2025 Stage 2 DBP Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Radium-228 Monitoring Unresolved
June 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
May 21, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
May 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Total Organic Carbon Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Unresolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Health-based Resolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 7, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2024 Total Organic Carbon Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 5 No
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 3 Yes
Total Organic Carbon Disinfection Byproducts 2 No
Radium-228 Radionuclides 1 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
46383 0.0056 mg/L No N/A
46384 0.0056 mg/L No N/A
46385 0.0056 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 3 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 1 additional ZIP inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Valparaiso Department of Water Works (IN5264029) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Valparaiso Department of Water Works water safe to drink?

Valparaiso Department of Water Works has recorded 1 health-based violation in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Valparaiso Department of Water Works serve?

Valparaiso Department of Water Works serves approximately 36,000 people across 4 ZIP codes in Indiana.

Where does Valparaiso Department of Water Works get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Contact Your Water Utility

Public-record contact information for the water utility serving this system. Use these channels to request water quality reports, ask about service, or report issues directly.

Phone
(219) 462-6174 ext. 1341
Address
205 BILLINGS STREET, VALPARAISO, IN 46383

Contact information from VALPARAISO CITY UTILITIES Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Groundwater
Drawn from underground aquifers via wells.

Source: VALPARAISO CITY UTILITIES Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Source water assessment from VALPARAISO CITY UTILITIES Consumer Confidence Report:
The Valparaiso Water Department was the first public water supply in Indiana to complete its Wellhead Protection Program, which was designed to protect our wells from contamination. The Water Department was also the first public water utility in Indiana to complete the phase II update to the Wellhead Protection Program.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead service line replacement plan from VALPARAISO CITY UTILITIES Consumer Confidence Report:
The VCU Water Department is in the process of conducting the lead service line inventory. The Department is also in compliance with all current requirements of the LCRI.

Lead Service Line Replacement Tracker

This water utility's lead service line (LSL) replacement program is tracked from public Consumer Confidence Report filings. Email signup notifies subscribers when the utility files an updated replacement plan or progress milestone.

Get notified on replacement progress

Subscribers receive an email when this utility updates its LSL plan, files a milestone report, or adjusts replacement timelines. No marketing, no third-party sharing.

By submitting you agree to Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe anytime via the link in any email.

VALPARAISO CITY UTILITIES

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. LSL replacement-program data is sourced from public CCR filings published by the utility. Subscription notifications are based on automated parsing of subsequent CCR releases.

Learn more about Lead and Copper Rule replacement requirements →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

499
Confirmed Lead
24
Galvanized — Replacement Required
1,259
Unknown Material
11,916
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2021-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 36,000
Reported to Indiana

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Notable events and violations

This section summarizes events the utility chose to disclose in its most recent Consumer Confidence Report, plus any federal compliance violations the utility recorded against itself. Both lists are utility-authored — ZipCheckup does not audit, judge, or reorder them.

Notable events from the utility's CCR

These bullet entries are the utility's own narration of operational, regulatory, or infrastructure events during the reporting period.

Notable events from VALPARAISO CITY UTILITIES Consumer Confidence Report:
  • In July a positive coliform sample was reported and it was a warning of potential problems. Subsequent repeat sample results confirmed that sample was false positive.

ZipCheckup note: items above reflect what the utility published in its most recent CCR. Federal violation records are also tracked separately by the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) — the SDWIS record is the authoritative federal source for any specific regulatory action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Valparaiso Department of Water Works safe to drink?
Valparaiso Department of Water Works earns a B safety grade with 13 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Valparaiso Department of Water Works's water?
Detected contaminants include Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Stage 2 DBP Rule, Total Organic Carbon, Radium-228. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Valparaiso Department of Water Works serve?
Valparaiso Department of Water Works serves approximately 36,000 people with drinking water across 4 ZIP codes.
What is Valparaiso Department of Water Works's water source?
Valparaiso Department of Water Works draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Valparaiso Department of Water Works's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0056 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Valparaiso Department of Water Works's service area?
The Valparaiso Department of Water Works service area has a median household income of $86,955. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Valparaiso Department of Water Works get its water?
Valparaiso Department of Water Works's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Valparaiso Department of Water Works (EPA ID: IN5264029) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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