Water System Report IL

Palatine

EPA ID: IL0312340 ยท 70,875 people served ยท 6 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for Palatine (IL0312340): no drinking-water violations recorded since 2021. Across the monitored periods in available EPA data, Palatine has no violations listed for its service population of 70,875.

Data: EPA SDWIS

B ยท 72
Avg Safety Score
70,875
People Served
6
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (since 2021)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0075 mg/L
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2026-06-30)
Zone 2
County Radon Potential ยท Moderate
0
Contaminants Flagged
$344K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Palatine Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - average Home Safety grade of mapped ZIPs: B

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$100,140
Median Household Income
192,161
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
46%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
40th
Energy Burden Percentile
71%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with Palatine have a median household income of $100,140 and about 192,161 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 71% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: On average, 46% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this service area are designated disadvantaged by the federal Climate and Economic Justice Screening Tool (CEJST, 2022 version). Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Palatine's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
40th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

49 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
21 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 70% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Illinois

Arlington Heights
73,320 people
C 25 violations
B 0 violations
Evanston
74,486 people
B 0 violations
Skokie
66,422 people
C 6 violations
Schaumburg
75,750 people
B 3 violations

System Overview

Palatine (EPA ID: IL0312340) is a community water system in Illinois that serves approximately 70,875 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 6 ZIP codes across 4 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: B (72/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 1 of 6 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0075 mg/L No 2026-06-30

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

6 of 6 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 2.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by IL or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for Palatine (IL0312340) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Palatine water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for Palatine in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does Palatine serve?

Palatine serves approximately 70,875 people across 6 ZIP codes in Illinois.

Where does Palatine get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: No PFAS Reported Above Reporting Levels

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were reported above UCMR5 minimum reporting levels.

Samples collected
116

EPA's April 2024 PFAS rule sets MCLs of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS and 10 ppt for PFHxS, PFNA and HFPO-DA (GenX); water systems must comply from 2029. Other PFAS compounds have no individual federal MCL. A state standard is shown only where this system's state has its own enforceable PFAS limit. Detection results are EPA UCMR5 samples, not a measurement at your tap.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Palatine safe to drink? ▼
Palatine has 0 recorded violations since 2021. The B shown is a ZIP-area score, not a grade for this utility; see the violation table for what was violated.
Should I use a water filter? ▼
No EPA drinking-water violations since 2021 are on record for Palatine; this page does not establish contaminant levels at your tap. That is a compliance record, not a guarantee about the water at your tap; a certified filter can target a specific contaminant you are concerned about.
How many people does Palatine serve? ▼
Palatine serves approximately 70,875 people with drinking water across 6 ZIP codes.
What is Palatine's water source? ▼
Palatine draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Palatine's water? ▼
The most recent 90th-percentile lead result on record is 0.0075 mg/L (sample period ending 2026-06-30). This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with Palatine? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to Palatine have a median household income of $100,140 (Census ZIP-code estimate). In CEJST data, 46% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this area are designated disadvantaged (average across mapped ZIP codes), which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Palatine get its water? ▼
Palatine's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the available data, the modeled source-contamination category is moderate; test local water to assess actual exposure.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Palatine, IL: Serves 71K People. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/il0312340/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-il0312340,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Palatine, IL: Serves 71K People}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/il0312340/}
}
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