Monitoring Violations IA

City of Holstein

EPA ID: IA4721054 · 1,501 people served · 3 ZIP codes

The EPA enforcement database lists 1 active violation for City of Holstein — a provider that delivers drinking water to approximately 1,501 people and has not yet formally resolved those findings.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 63
Avg Safety Score
1,501
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
1
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0073 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
1
Contaminants Flagged
$118K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Holstein Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$72,222
Median Household Income
3,161
Service Area Population
9%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
47th
Energy Burden Percentile
78%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Holstein serves a community with a median household income of $72,222 and an estimated 3,161 residents across its service area. Approximately 78% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

City of Holstein's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
13th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Woodbury County, Iowa rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

90 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
0 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 100% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How City of Holstein compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Iowa

D 6 violations
Bedford Water Works
1,508 people
C 0 violations
C 1 violation
0 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $1,200

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,500
10 years
$5,000
20 years
$10,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,200 (one-time) vs. $5,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Holstein, (EPA ID: IA4721054) is a community water system in Iowa that serves approximately 1,501 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: C (63/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

1 monitoring/reporting violation recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 1, 2024 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
51025 0.0073 mg/L No N/A
51018 0.0021 mg/L No N/A
51020 0.0016 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by IA or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Holstein (IA4721054) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Holstein water safe to drink?

City of Holstein has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does City of Holstein serve?

City of Holstein serves approximately 1,501 people across 3 ZIP codes in Iowa.

Where does City of Holstein get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

1
Confirmed Lead
10
Galvanized — Replacement Required
7
Unknown Material
722
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2021-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,501
Reported to Iowa

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Holstein safe to drink?
City of Holstein has a C safety grade based on 1 recorded violation. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in City of Holstein's water?
Detected contaminants include Stage 1 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does City of Holstein serve?
City of Holstein serves approximately 1,501 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is City of Holstein's water source?
City of Holstein draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Holstein's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0073 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of City of Holstein's service area?
The City of Holstein service area has a median household income of $72,222. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of Holstein get its water?
City of Holstein's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

City of Holstein (EPA ID: IA4721054) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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