Water System Report IA

Independence Water Department

EPA ID: IA1037070 · 6,064 people served · 1 ZIP code

Unlike many utilities its size, Independence Water Department carries a violation-free five-year record — no EPA notices, no MCL exceedances, serving 6,064 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

D · 50
Avg Safety Score
6,064
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0071 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
0
Contaminants Flagged
$174K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Independence Water Department Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade D

Service Area Demographics

$79,861
Median Household Income
8,475
Service Area Population
17%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
66%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Independence Water Department serves a community with a median household income of $79,861 and an estimated 8,475 residents across its service area. Approximately 66% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Independence Water Department's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
70th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 4% of homes in Buchanan County, Iowa rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points.

Infrastructure Risk

49 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
21 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 70% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Iowa

Xenia Rwd (north)
6,122 people
0 violations
C 0 violations
Spirit Lake Waterworks
6,167 people
C 1 violation
C 0 violations
C 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $2,400

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Independence Water Department (EPA ID: IA1037070) is a community water system in Iowa that serves approximately 6,064 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 50644 in Independence.

Average Home Safety Score: D (50/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
50644 0.0071 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by IA or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Independence Water Department (IA1037070) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Independence Water Department water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Independence Water Department has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Independence Water Department serve?

Independence Water Department serves approximately 6,064 people across 1 ZIP code in Iowa.

Where does Independence Water Department get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
232

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

2
Confirmed Lead
62
Galvanized — Replacement Required
2,109
Unknown Material
750
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2022-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 6,064
Reported to Iowa

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Independence Water Department safe to drink?
Independence Water Department has a D safety grade based on 0 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
Should I use a water filter?
Independence Water Department meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Independence Water Department serve?
Independence Water Department serves approximately 6,064 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Independence Water Department's water source?
Independence Water Department draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Independence Water Department's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0071 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Independence Water Department's service area?
The Independence Water Department service area has a median household income of $79,861. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Independence Water Department get its water?
Independence Water Department's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Independence Water Department (EPA ID: IA1037070) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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