Water System Report FL

Bunnell Water Plant

EPA ID: FL2180134 · 3,507 people served · 3 ZIP codes

Five clean years on EPA record — Bunnell Water Plant, 3,507 residents served.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

3,507
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$308K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Stable · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 4 (2022) to 2 (2025). Violation counts have remained relatively steady.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Bunnell Water Plant Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$67,817
Median Household Income
116,927
Service Area Population
44%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
43th
Energy Burden Percentile
31%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Bunnell Water Plant serves a community with a median household income of $67,817 and an estimated 116,927 residents across its service area.

Environmental Justice Note: 44% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Bunnell Water Plant's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
17th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Flagler County, Florida rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

31 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
37 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 46% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 2 detections recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Florida

City of Gretna
3,508 people
A 4 violations
City of Blountstown
3,500 people
B 1 violation
Eglin West/housing
3,500 people
B 8 violations
B 6 violations
A 1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,400
PFAS Treatment $167
Total Estimated Cost $1,567

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,567 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Bunnell Water Plant (EPA ID: FL2180134) is a community water system in Florida that serves approximately 3,507 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by FL or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Bunnell Water Plant (FL2180134) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bunnell Water Plant water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Bunnell Water Plant has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Bunnell Water Plant serve?

Bunnell Water Plant serves approximately 3,507 people across 3 ZIP codes in Florida.

Where does Bunnell Water Plant get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

2
Confirmed Lead
2
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
2,261
Confirmed Non-Lead
Replacement Progress
0 of 2 lead lines replaced
0 of 2 galvanized lines replaced

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 3,507
Reported to Florida

Source: FDEP PWS Lead Service Line Inventories (LSLI) · Submitted 2024

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Bunnell Water Plant meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Bunnell Water Plant serve?
Bunnell Water Plant serves approximately 3,507 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is Bunnell Water Plant's water source?
Bunnell Water Plant draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Bunnell Water Plant's service area?
The Bunnell Water Plant service area has a median household income of $67,817. EPA EJScreen data classifies 44% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Bunnell Water Plant get its water?
Bunnell Water Plant's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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