Historical Compliance Records DE 3 HEALTH-BASED VIOLATIONS ON RECORD

Home Town Village of Cool Branch

EPA ID: DE00A0377 ยท 654 people served ยท 2 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for Home Town Village of Cool Branch (DE00A0377): 3 health-based violations recorded since 2021. Although 4 violations appeared on Home Town Village of Cool Branch's record, each is listed as resolved; the system serves about 654 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS

654
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
4
Violations (since 2021)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0005 mg/L
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2025-12-31)
2
Contaminants Flagged
$264K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Home Town Village of Cool Branch Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$63,807
Median Household Income
35,617
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
8%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
50%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with Home Town Village of Cool Branch have a median household income of $63,807 and about 35,617 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 50% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Home Town Village of Cool Branch's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
50th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

42 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
28 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 60% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

PFAS in ZIP Codes This System Serves

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been reported in samples from water systems associated with the ZIP codes in this system's area. These results can come from other water systems serving the same ZIP codes; check the UCMR5 section for any results reported for this system. 10 detections recorded. 3 detections are above the level of a federal PFAS MCL (4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS), with compliance required from 2029.

State PFAS values in our reference data (state notification level (not a limit)); check current state rules: PFOA: 4 ppt, PFOS: 4 ppt, PFHxS: 10 ppt, PFNA: 10 ppt, HFPO-DA: 10 ppt
Health concern: Exposure to certain PFAS has been associated with some cancers and with immune and developmental effects; effects differ by compound. Many PFAS break down very slowly in the environment.
Recommended filter: An activated carbon filter certified under NSF/ANSI 53 or a reverse osmosis system certified under NSF/ANSI 58 for the PFAS listed in its certification. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Delaware

0 violations
0 violations
3 violations
0 violations
Deer Meadows
534 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Water Filtration $600
PFAS Treatment $300
Total Estimated Cost $900

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (ZipCheckup estimate)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $900 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Home Town Village of Cool Branch (EPA ID: DE00A0377) is a community water system in Delaware that serves approximately 654 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 4 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 4 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 1, 2024 Nitrate Health-based Resolved
July 10, 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Non-health-based Resolved
September 1, 2023 Nitrate Health-based Resolved
January 13, 2023 Nitrate Health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Nitrate MCL Violation 3 Yes
Consumer Confidence Rule Other (notice or report rule) 1 No

Health Risk Details

Lead (EPA level: 0.015 mg/L (EPA action level for the 90th percentile of a system's tap samples; not a safe level))

Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults At-risk groups: infants, children under 6, pregnant women.

Treatment options (verify a product is certified to reduce this contaminant): reverse osmosis, distillation, carbon block filter certified for lead reduction (NSF/ANSI 53). Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0005 mg/L No 2025-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Ask your water utility whether running cold water for 2 minutes is enough to flush your plumbing before drinking.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by DE or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for Home Town Village of Cool Branch (DE00A0377) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Home Town Village of Cool Branch water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Home Town Village of Cool Branch; its 4 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Home Town Village of Cool Branch serve?

Home Town Village of Cool Branch serves approximately 654 people across 2 ZIP codes in Delaware.

Where does Home Town Village of Cool Branch get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter? ▼
Given 4 recorded violations, review the violation types and dates; a filter certified for a specific contaminant of concern can reduce that contaminant at the tap. Monitoring or reporting violations are not something a filter addresses.
How many people does Home Town Village of Cool Branch serve? ▼
Home Town Village of Cool Branch serves approximately 654 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Home Town Village of Cool Branch's water source? ▼
Home Town Village of Cool Branch draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Home Town Village of Cool Branch's water? ▼
The most recent 90th-percentile lead result on record is 0.0005 mg/L (sample period ending 2025-12-31). This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with Home Town Village of Cool Branch? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to Home Town Village of Cool Branch have a median household income of $63,807 (Census ZIP-code estimate). Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Home Town Village of Cool Branch get its water? ▼
Home Town Village of Cool Branch's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. The available violation history and environmental indicators place this system in the elevated review category; they do not measure current source contamination.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Home Town Village of Cool Branch (DE): 3 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/de00a0377/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-de00a0377,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Home Town Village of Cool Branch (DE): 3 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/de00a0377/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Home Town Village of Cool Branch (EPA ID: DE00A0377) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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