Water System Report DE

Delaware Correctional Center

EPA ID: DE0000011 · 2,000 people served · 1 ZIP code

Water monitoring history at Delaware Correctional Center shows a clean slate — EPA tracking over the past five years turned up no violations, and 2,000 residents continue to receive fully compliant service.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

2,000
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$312K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Delaware Correctional Center Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$78,803
Median Household Income
27,164
Service Area Population
28%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
33%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Delaware Correctional Center serves a community with a median household income of $78,803 and an estimated 27,164 residents across its service area.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Delaware Correctional Center's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
10th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
80th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 0% of homes in Kent County, Delaware rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

18 yr
Avg Pipe Age
PEX or Copper
Pipe Material
47 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 28% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 5 detections recorded. 2 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.05 ppt, PFOS: 0.05 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Delaware

A 0 violations
Swann Keys
1,764 people
0 violations
A 1 violation
0 violations
Burtonwood
1,503 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,200
PFAS Treatment $600
Total Estimated Cost $1,800

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,800 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Delaware Correctional Center (EPA ID: DE0000011) is a community water system in Delaware that serves approximately 2,000 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 19977 in Smyrna.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Delaware Correctional Center (DE0000011) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Delaware Correctional Center water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Delaware Correctional Center has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Delaware Correctional Center serve?

Delaware Correctional Center serves approximately 2,000 people across 1 ZIP code in Delaware.

Where does Delaware Correctional Center get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
4
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2022-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 2,000
Reported to Delaware

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Delaware Correctional Center meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Delaware Correctional Center serve?
Delaware Correctional Center serves approximately 2,000 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Delaware Correctional Center's water source?
Delaware Correctional Center draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Delaware Correctional Center's service area?
The Delaware Correctional Center service area has a median household income of $78,803. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Delaware Correctional Center get its water?
Delaware Correctional Center's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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