Historical Compliance Records AZ 15 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Oak Creek Water District

EPA ID: AZ0413041 ยท 1,507 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Oak Creek Water District (AZ0413041): 15 past health-based violations, since resolved. Since the flagged events, Oak Creek Water District resolved all 21 violations - compliant today, 1,507 residents served.

Data: EPA SDWIS

1,507
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
21
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
5
Contaminants Flagged
$705K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Oak Creek Water District Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$65,000
Median Household Income
11,223
Service Area Population
39%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
47%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Oak Creek Water District serves a community with a median household income of $65,000 and an estimated 11,223 residents across its service area. Approximately 47% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 39% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Oak Creek Water District's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
60th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points.

Infrastructure Risk

44 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
26 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 63% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Oak Creek Water District compares to EPA limits

Barium 15 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 2 mg/L

What This Means For You

Barium at 15 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 2 mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Total Coliform at 1 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 8 detections recorded. 2 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.01 ppt, PFOS: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Arizona

6 violations
21 violations
5 violations
1 violation
4 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,200
PFAS Treatment $600
Radon Mitigation $400
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $2,500

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $35,265

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$25,300
10 years
$50,600
20 years
$101,200

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,500 (one-time) vs. $50,600 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Oak Creek Water District (EPA ID: AZ0413041) is a community water system in Arizona that serves approximately 1,507 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 86336 in Sedona.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 21 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 21 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
June 28, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
March 6, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Health-based Resolved
December 5, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
June 17, 2023 Total Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2023 Barium Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Barium Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2022 Barium Health-based Resolved
September 1, 2022 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2022 Barium Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Barium Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2021 Barium Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2021 Barium Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2021 Barium Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2021 Barium Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2021 Barium Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2021 Barium Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2021 Barium Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2021 Barium Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2021 Barium Health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Barium Inorganic 15 Yes
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 3 Yes
Total Coliform Microbiological 1 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by AZ or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Oak Creek Water District (AZ0413041) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Oak Creek Water District water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Oak Creek Water District; its 21 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Oak Creek Water District serve?

Oak Creek Water District serves approximately 1,507 people across 1 ZIP code in Arizona.

Where does Oak Creek Water District get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Oak Creek Water District's water?
Detected contaminants include Barium, Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Total Coliform, Stage 1 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Oak Creek Water District serve?
Oak Creek Water District serves approximately 1,507 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Oak Creek Water District's water source?
Oak Creek Water District draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Oak Creek Water District's service area?
The Oak Creek Water District service area has a median household income of $65,000. EPA EJScreen data classifies 39% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Oak Creek Water District get its water?
Oak Creek Water District's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Oak Creek Water District (AZ): 15 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/az0413041/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-az0413041,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Oak Creek Water District (AZ): 15 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/az0413041/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Oak Creek Water District (EPA ID: AZ0413041) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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