Water System Report AZ

Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest

EPA ID: AZ0411052 · 613 people served · 5 ZIP codes

With a five-year violation-free history, Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest delivers safe water to 613 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

613
People Served
5
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 10 (2021) to 9 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$70,345
Median Household Income
62,132
Service Area Population
63%
Disadvantaged Population
64th
Poverty Percentile
68th
Energy Burden Percentile
29%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest serves a community with a median household income of $70,345 and an estimated 62,132 residents across its service area.

Environmental Justice Note: 63% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
54th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
22th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Pinal County, Arizona rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

37 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Unknown
Pipe Material
29 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 56% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 16 detections recorded. 4 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 3 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.01 ppt, PFOS: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Arizona

Havasu Heights Dwid
617 people
0 violations
0 violations
Duncan Town of
605 people
B 42 violations
C 0 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $480
Radon Mitigation $400
Water Filtration $360
PFAS Treatment $240
Total Estimated Cost $1,480

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,480 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest (EPA ID: AZ0411052) is a community water system in Arizona that serves approximately 613 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 5 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest (AZ0411052) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest serve?

Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest serves approximately 613 people across 5 ZIP codes in Arizona.

Where does Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
119
Unknown Material
158
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2021-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 613
Reported to Arizona

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest serve?
Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest serves approximately 613 people with drinking water across 5 ZIP codes.
What is Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest's water source?
Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest's service area?
The Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest service area has a median household income of $70,345. EPA EJScreen data classifies 63% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest get its water?
Tonto Basin Water - Cactus Forest's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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