Monitoring Violations AZ

City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division

EPA ID: AZ0407078 · 30,377 people served · 3 ZIP codes

The EPA enforcement database lists 4 active violations for City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division — a provider that delivers drinking water to approximately 30,377 people and has not yet formally resolved those findings.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 61
Avg Safety Score
30,377
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
19
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.00211 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
8
Contaminants Flagged
$451K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$114,266
Median Household Income
112,480
Service Area Population
28%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
24%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division serves a community with a median household income of $114,266 and an estimated 112,480 residents across its service area.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
50th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Maricopa County, Arizona rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

28 yr
Avg Pipe Age
PEX or Copper
Pipe Material
38 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 42% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division compares to EPA limits

Lead 1 mg/L (action level) (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.015 mg/L (action level)
Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 3 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Lead at 1 mg/L (action level) exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.015 mg/L (action level). Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Revised Total Coliform Rule at 6 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 1 detection recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.01 ppt, PFOS: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Lead was detected in this water system. reverse osmosis filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Arizona

C 72 violations
Epcor - Chaparral City
26,026 people
C 7 violations
Epcor - Sun City West
25,796 people
B 2 violations
B 56 violations
Bullhead City Mohave
36,330 people
B 36 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,400
Radon Mitigation $400
PFAS Treatment $167
Total Estimated Cost $1,967

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,665
10 years
$15,330
20 years
$30,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,967 (one-time) vs. $15,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division (EPA ID: AZ0407078) is a community water system in Arizona that serves approximately 30,377 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: C (61/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

19 monitoring/reporting violations recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
January 1, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2024 Nickel Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Resolved
December 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
September 29, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2023 Lead Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2023 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 6 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 3 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 3 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 2 No
Nickel Inorganic 1 No
Lead Inorganic 1 No
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
85326 0.00211 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 1 ZIP code confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 2 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division (AZ0407078) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division water safe to drink?

City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division serve?

City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division serves approximately 30,377 people across 3 ZIP codes in Arizona.

Where does City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
58

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
476
Unknown Material
9,869
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2022-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 30,377
Reported to Arizona

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division safe to drink?
City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division has a C safety grade based on 19 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division's water?
Detected contaminants include Lead, Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Revised Total Coliform Rule, Surface Water Treatment Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division serve?
City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division serves approximately 30,377 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division's water source?
City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00211 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division's service area?
The City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division service area has a median household income of $114,266. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division get its water?
City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division (EPA ID: AZ0407078) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

Home Water Systems Arizona City of Buckeye - Valencia Town Division

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