Current Noncompliance AR 1 HEALTH-BASED VIOLATION ON RECORD

Old Union Public Water Authority

EPA ID: AR0000559 ยท 1,200 people served ยท 2 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for Old Union Public Water Authority (AR0000559): 3 violations recorded with unresolved status in the SDWIS data used. In EPA records, Old Union Public Water Authority has 3 violations listed as unresolved, with the utility supplying water to approximately 1,200 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS

1,200
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
15
Violations (since 2021)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.006 mg/L
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2003-12-31)
4
Contaminants Flagged
$145K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Old Union Public Water Authority Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$50,845
Median Household Income
29,537
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
90%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
60%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with Old Union Public Water Authority have a median household income of $50,845 and about 29,537 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 60% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: On average, 90% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this service area are designated disadvantaged by the federal Climate and Economic Justice Screening Tool (CEJST, 2022 version). Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Old Union Public Water Authority's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
90th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
80th
Superfund Site Proximity

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 90th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

54 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
17 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 76% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Arkansas

Ola Waterworks
1,204 people
9 violations
1 violation
Omaha Waterworks
1,188 people
1 violation
Ash Flat Water Company
1,186 people
4 violations
Diaz Waterworks
1,215 people
1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $450
Total Estimated Cost $450

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (ZipCheckup estimate)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,500
10 years
$15,000
20 years
$30,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $450 (one-time) vs. $15,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Old Union Public Water Authority (EPA ID: AR0000559) is a community water system in Arkansas that serves approximately 1,200 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

3 current noncompliance records in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 10 resolved, 2 archived, 2 addressed, and 1 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
April 1, 2023 Public Notice Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
January 1, 2023 Public Notice Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Addressed (current)
October 1, 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Health-based Archived
July 1, 2022 Consumer Confidence Rule Non-health-based Resolved
May 1, 2022 Public Notice Non-health-based Resolved
March 1, 2022 Public Notice Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Archived
February 1, 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Addressed (current)
January 1, 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Revised Total Coliform Rule MCL Violation, Monitoring & Reporting 9 Yes
Public Notice Other (notice or report rule) 4 No
Public Notice Monitoring & Reporting 1 No
Consumer Confidence Rule Other (notice or report rule) 1 No

Lead & Copper

Latest reported 90th-percentile lead result for this PWSID: 0.006 mg/L (2003-12-31).

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Ask your water utility whether running cold water for 2 minutes is enough to flush your plumbing before drinking.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by AR or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for Old Union Public Water Authority (AR0000559) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Old Union Public Water Authority water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 3 current noncompliance records and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does Old Union Public Water Authority serve?

Old Union Public Water Authority serves approximately 1,200 people across 2 ZIP codes in Arkansas.

Where does Old Union Public Water Authority get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter? ▼
Given 15 recorded violations, review the violation types and dates; a filter certified for a specific contaminant of concern can reduce that contaminant at the tap. Monitoring or reporting violations are not something a filter addresses.
How many people does Old Union Public Water Authority serve? ▼
Old Union Public Water Authority serves approximately 1,200 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Old Union Public Water Authority's water source? ▼
Old Union Public Water Authority draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Old Union Public Water Authority's water? ▼
The most recent 90th-percentile lead result on record is 0.006 mg/L (sample period ending 2003-12-31). This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with Old Union Public Water Authority? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to Old Union Public Water Authority have a median household income of $50,845 (Census ZIP-code estimate). In CEJST data, 90% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this area are designated disadvantaged (average across mapped ZIP codes), which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Old Union Public Water Authority get its water? ▼
Old Union Public Water Authority's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. The available violation history and environmental indicators place this system in the elevated review category; they do not measure current source contamination.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Old Union Public Water Authority (AR): 1 Health Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ar0000559/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-ar0000559,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Old Union Public Water Authority (AR): 1 Health Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ar0000559/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Old Union Public Water Authority (EPA ID: AR0000559) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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