Current Noncompliance AR 1 HEALTH VIOLATION

Old Union Public Water Authority

EPA ID: AR0000559 ยท 1,200 people served ยท 2 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Old Union Public Water Authority (AR0000559): 3 unresolved EPA violations on record. 3 open EPA findings remain on record at Old Union Public Water Authority - the utility supplies approximately 1,200 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS

1,200
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
15
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
4
Contaminants Flagged
$145K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Old Union Public Water Authority Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$50,845
Median Household Income
29,537
Service Area Population
90%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
60%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Old Union Public Water Authority serves a community with a median household income of $50,845 and an estimated 29,537 residents across its service area. Approximately 60% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 90% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Old Union Public Water Authority's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
90th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
80th
Superfund Site Proximity

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 90th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

54 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
17 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 76% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Old Union Public Water Authority compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 9 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Arkansas

Ola Waterworks
1,204 people
9 violations
1 violation
Omaha Waterworks
1,188 people
1 violation
Ash Flat Water Company
1,186 people
4 violations
Diaz Waterworks
1,215 people
1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,200
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $1,500

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,500
10 years
$15,000
20 years
$30,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,500 (one-time) vs. $15,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Old Union Public Water Authority (EPA ID: AR0000559) is a community water system in Arkansas that serves approximately 1,200 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

3 current noncompliance records in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 10 resolved, 2 archived, 2 addressed, and 1 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
April 1, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
January 1, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2022 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Addressed (current)
October 1, 2022 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Health-based Archived
July 1, 2022 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
May 1, 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
March 1, 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2022 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Archived
February 1, 2022 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Addressed (current)
January 1, 2022 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2021 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2021 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2021 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 9 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 4 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

No reported lead measurement appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. Absence of a reported measurement is not a measured zero.

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by AR or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Old Union Public Water Authority (AR0000559) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Old Union Public Water Authority water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 3 current noncompliance records and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does Old Union Public Water Authority serve?

Old Union Public Water Authority serves approximately 1,200 people across 2 ZIP codes in Arkansas.

Where does Old Union Public Water Authority get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Old Union Public Water Authority's water?
Detected contaminants include Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Lead and Copper Rule, Stage 1 DBP Rule, Surface Water Treatment Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 4 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Old Union Public Water Authority serve?
Old Union Public Water Authority serves approximately 1,200 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Old Union Public Water Authority's water source?
Old Union Public Water Authority draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Old Union Public Water Authority's service area?
The Old Union Public Water Authority service area has a median household income of $50,845. EPA EJScreen data classifies 90% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Old Union Public Water Authority get its water?
Old Union Public Water Authority's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Old Union Public Water Authority (AR): 1 Health Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ar0000559/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-ar0000559,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Old Union Public Water Authority (AR): 1 Health Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ar0000559/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Old Union Public Water Authority (EPA ID: AR0000559) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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