Health Violations Found AK 24 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Selawik Safewater Facility

EPA ID: AK2340379 · 846 people served · 1 ZIP code

Looking at the EPA enforcement file for Selawik Safewater Facility, 22 violations are listed as unresolved — those findings cover the utility's service area of approximately 846 people and remain open in the federal compliance system, awaiting formal corrective action documentation.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 70
Avg Safety Score
846
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
92
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0017 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
12
Contaminants Flagged
$73K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 7 (2024) to 8 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Selawik Safewater Facility Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$50,833
Median Household Income
403
Service Area Population
100%
Disadvantaged Population
80th
Poverty Percentile
90th
Energy Burden Percentile
44%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Selawik Safewater Facility serves a community with a median household income of $50,833 and an estimated 403 residents across its service area. Approximately 44% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 100% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Selawik Safewater Facility's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
0th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 24% of homes in Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

44 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
26 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 63% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Selawik Safewater Facility compares to EPA limits

Lead 1 mg/L (action level) (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.015 mg/L (action level)
Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 4 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 2 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects

What This Means For You

Lead at 1 mg/L (action level) exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.015 mg/L (action level). Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

E. coli at 30 Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action) exceeds the EPA maximum of Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action). Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children. Consider UV disinfection (99.99%) filtration.

Fecal Coliform at 24 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Lead was detected in this water system. reverse osmosis filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Alaska

B 20 violations
A 21 violations
C 74 violations
A 14 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,200
Water Filtration $600
Total Estimated Cost $1,800

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $3,625

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$9,315
10 years
$18,630
20 years
$37,260

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,800 (one-time) vs. $18,630 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Selawik Safewater Facility (EPA ID: AK2340379) is a community water system in Alaska that serves approximately 846 people from surface water sources.

This system serves ZIP code 99770 in Selawik.

Average Home Safety Score: B (70/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

24 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 22 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
September 1, 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Unresolved
September 1, 2025 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
September 1, 2025 E. coli Monitoring Unresolved
September 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
August 21, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
August 1, 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Unresolved
August 1, 2025 E. coli Monitoring Unresolved
August 1, 2025 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
August 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Fecal Coliform Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2025 E. coli Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Chlorite Monitoring Unresolved
June 1, 2025 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
June 1, 2025 E. coli Health-based Unresolved
May 28, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Monitoring Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Chlorite Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Chlorite Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
E. coli Microbiological 30 Yes
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 24 Yes
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 8 No
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 7 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 7 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 4 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 3 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 2 Yes
Total Organic Carbon Disinfection Byproducts 2 No
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 2 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Lead Inorganic 1 No

Health Risk Details

E. coli (EPA limit: Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action))

Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children At-risk groups: children under 5, elderly, immunocompromised individuals, pregnant women.

Removal methods: UV disinfection (99.99%), chlorination, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter →

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L)

Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects At-risk groups: pregnant women, infants, long-term consumers of chlorinated municipal water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter →

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
99770 0.0017 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Selawik Safewater Facility (AK2340379) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Selawik Safewater Facility water safe to drink?

Selawik Safewater Facility has recorded 24 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Selawik Safewater Facility serve?

Selawik Safewater Facility serves approximately 846 people across 1 ZIP code in Alaska.

Where does Selawik Safewater Facility get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Surface water
Drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Source: SELAWIK SAFEWATER FACILITY Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
152
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Reporting compliance issue flagged by EPA under Rule 2E.
Compliance issue flagged by EPA under Rule 4G.
Population served: 846
Reported to Alaska

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Selawik Safewater Facility safe to drink?
Selawik Safewater Facility earns a B safety grade with 92 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Selawik Safewater Facility's water?
Detected contaminants include Lead, Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), E. coli. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Selawik Safewater Facility serve?
Selawik Safewater Facility serves approximately 846 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Selawik Safewater Facility's water source?
Selawik Safewater Facility draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Selawik Safewater Facility's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0017 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Selawik Safewater Facility's service area?
The Selawik Safewater Facility service area has a median household income of $50,833. EPA EJScreen data classifies 100% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Selawik Safewater Facility get its water?
Selawik Safewater Facility's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Selawik Safewater Facility (EPA ID: AK2340379) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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