Health Violations Found AK 1 HEALTH VIOLATION

Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu

EPA ID: AK2320078 · 4,900 people served · 2 ZIP codes

Based on the latest federal compliance data, Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu has 1 violation that the EPA has not yet closed — those outstanding findings are part of the enforcement record for a utility that delivers water to approximately 4,900 people throughout its service territory.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 74
Avg Safety Score
4,900
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
10
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
6
Contaminants Flagged
$210K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$89,457
Median Household Income
4,994
Service Area Population
67%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
30th
Energy Burden Percentile
44%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu serves a community with a median household income of $89,457 and an estimated 4,994 residents across its service area. Approximately 44% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 67% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
0th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 15% of homes in North Slope Borough, Alaska rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

35 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
36 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 49% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu compares to EPA limits

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

E. coli at 3 Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action) exceeds the EPA maximum of Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action). Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children. Consider UV disinfection (99.99%) filtration.

Revised Total Coliform Rule at 2 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 6 detections recorded. 2 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.07 ppt, PFOS: 0.07 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Alaska

Soldotna
4,807 people
D 103 violations
A 0 violations
Kenai Water System
5,700 people
B 31 violations
North Pole Utilities
4,005 people
B 12 violations
B 6 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,250
PFAS Treatment $300
Water Filtration $150
Total Estimated Cost $1,700

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,165
10 years
$10,330
20 years
$20,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,700 (one-time) vs. $10,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu (EPA ID: AK2320078) is a community water system in Alaska that serves approximately 4,900 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (74/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

1 health-based violation recorded in the past 5 years. 1 remains unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
August 1, 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Resolved
August 1, 2025 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2024 E. coli Health-based Resolved
September 1, 2023 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
September 1, 2023 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Unresolved
March 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
E. coli Microbiological 3 Yes
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 1 No
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 1 No

Health Risk Details

E. coli (EPA limit: Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action))

Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children At-risk groups: children under 5, elderly, immunocompromised individuals, pregnant women.

Removal methods: UV disinfection (99.99%), chlorination, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter →

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu (AK2320078) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu water safe to drink?

Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu has recorded 1 health-based violation in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu serve?

Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu serves approximately 4,900 people across 2 ZIP codes in Alaska.

Where does Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Surface water
Drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Source: BARROW UTILITIES & ELEC. COOP., INC. (BU) Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Above Current MCL

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). One or more PFAS compounds were measured above the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
348
Detections
23
Latest sample
12/3/2024
Highest analyte
PFOS: 46.3 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFOS 46.3 ppt 10 ppt Above current MCL
PFHxS 18.5 ppt 10 ppt Above current MCL
PFBA 11.5 ppt
PFHxA 8.1 ppt
PFPeA 6 ppt
PFHpA 3.9 ppt

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
1,254
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2024-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 4,900
Reported to Alaska

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu safe to drink?
Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu earns a B safety grade with 10 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu's water?
Detected contaminants include Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), E. coli, Revised Total Coliform Rule, Surface Water Treatment Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu serve?
Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu serves approximately 4,900 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu's water source?
Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu's service area?
The Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu service area has a median household income of $89,457. EPA EJScreen data classifies 67% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu get its water?
Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Barrow Utilities & Elec. Coop., Inc. (bu (EPA ID: AK2320078) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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