Health Violations Found AK 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Alakanuk Water System

EPA ID: AK2270362 · 570 people served · 1 ZIP code

Per EPA records, Alakanuk Water System: 44 unresolved violations, 570 people in service area.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 82
Avg Safety Score
570
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
102
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0018 mg/L
Max Lead Level
10
Contaminants Flagged

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 1 (2021) to 3 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Alakanuk Water System Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$39,667
Median Household Income
997
Service Area Population
45%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Alakanuk Water System serves a community with a median household income of $39,667 and an estimated 997 residents across its service area. Approximately 45% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Alakanuk Water System's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk

About 29% of homes in Kusilvak Census Area, Alaska rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

46 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
24 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 66% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Alakanuk Water System compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 7 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Chlorite 7 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 1 mg/L
Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 7 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

E. coli at 29 Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action) exceeds the EPA maximum of Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action). Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children. Consider UV disinfection (99.99%) filtration.

Total Coliform at 24 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Fecal Coliform at 24 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Chlorite at 7 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 1 mg/L. Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children. Consider ferrous sulfate reduction filtration.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Alaska

A 43 violations
C 28 violations
B 17 violations
A 27 violations
B 46 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $300

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,500
10 years
$15,000
20 years
$30,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $300 (one-time) vs. $15,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Alakanuk Water System (EPA ID: AK2270362) is a community water system in Alaska that serves approximately 570 people from surface water sources.

This system serves ZIP code 99554 in Alakanuk.

Average Home Safety Score: B (82/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

2 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 44 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
June 1, 2023 Total Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
May 1, 2023 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
May 1, 2023 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
May 1, 2023 Total Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
April 1, 2023 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2023 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2023 Total Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
March 1, 2023 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
March 1, 2023 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
March 1, 2023 Total Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
February 1, 2023 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
February 1, 2023 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
February 1, 2023 Total Coliform Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2023 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Monitoring Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
E. coli Microbiological 29 Yes
Total Coliform Microbiological 24 No
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 24 No
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 7 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 7 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 5 Yes
Total Organic Carbon Disinfection Byproducts 2 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 1 No

Health Risk Details

E. coli (EPA limit: Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action))

Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children At-risk groups: children under 5, elderly, immunocompromised individuals, pregnant women.

Removal methods: UV disinfection (99.99%), chlorination, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter →

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
99554 0.0018 mg/L No N/A

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Alakanuk Water System (AK2270362) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Alakanuk Water System water safe to drink?

Alakanuk Water System has recorded 2 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Alakanuk Water System serve?

Alakanuk Water System serves approximately 570 people across 1 ZIP code in Alaska.

Where does Alakanuk Water System get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Surface water
Drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Source: ALAKANUK WATER SYSTEM Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
168
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Reporting compliance issue flagged by EPA under Rule 2E.
Compliance issue flagged by EPA under Rule 4G.
Population served: 570
Reported to Alaska

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Alakanuk Water System safe to drink?
Alakanuk Water System earns a B safety grade with 102 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Alakanuk Water System's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), E. coli, Total Coliform, Fecal Coliform. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Alakanuk Water System serve?
Alakanuk Water System serves approximately 570 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Alakanuk Water System's water source?
Alakanuk Water System draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Alakanuk Water System's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0018 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Alakanuk Water System's service area?
The Alakanuk Water System service area has a median household income of $39,667. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Alakanuk Water System get its water?
Alakanuk Water System's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Alakanuk Water System (EPA ID: AK2270362) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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