Health Violations Found AK 21 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Kake Municipal Water

EPA ID: AK2130083 · 415 people served · 1 ZIP code

Unlike fully compliant utilities, Kake Municipal Water has 8 outstanding EPA violations for approximately 415 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

F · 39
Avg Safety Score
415
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
45
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.01 mg/L
Max Lead Level
5
Contaminants Flagged
$158K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 1 (2021) to 4 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Kake Municipal Water Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade F

Service Area Demographics

$50,833
Median Household Income
598
Service Area Population
75%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
62%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Kake Municipal Water serves a community with a median household income of $50,833 and an estimated 598 residents across its service area. Approximately 62% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 75% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Kake Municipal Water's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
0th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 8% of homes in Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area, Alaska rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

38 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
32 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 54% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Kake Municipal Water compares to EPA limits

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 17 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 3 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects

What This Means For You

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 17 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Fecal Coliform at 11 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

E. coli at 11 Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action) exceeds the EPA maximum of Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action). Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children. Consider UV disinfection (99.99%) filtration.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Alaska

Hydaburg
415 people
B 83 violations
B 22 violations
B 134 violations
C 3 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $600
Total Estimated Cost $600

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $7,915

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$11,460
10 years
$22,920
20 years
$45,840

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $600 (one-time) vs. $22,920 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Kake Municipal Water (EPA ID: AK2130083) is a community water system in Alaska that serves approximately 415 people from surface water sources.

This system serves ZIP code 99830 in Kake.

Average Home Safety Score: F (39/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

21 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 8 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Unresolved
December 1, 2024 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
December 1, 2024 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
November 1, 2024 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
November 1, 2024 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Unresolved
October 1, 2024 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2024 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
September 1, 2024 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
September 1, 2024 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
August 1, 2024 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
August 1, 2024 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
June 30, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Monitoring Resolved
June 1, 2024 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
June 1, 2024 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 17 Yes
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 11 Yes
E. coli Microbiological 11 Yes
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 3 Yes
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 3 No

Health Risk Details

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) (EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L)

Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns At-risk groups: pregnant women, long-term consumers of chlorinated water, people who frequently shower in chlorinated water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, point-of-entry aeration. Find the right filter →

E. coli (EPA limit: Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action))

Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children At-risk groups: children under 5, elderly, immunocompromised individuals, pregnant women.

Removal methods: UV disinfection (99.99%), chlorination, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter →

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L)

Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects At-risk groups: pregnant women, infants, long-term consumers of chlorinated municipal water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter →

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
99830 0.01 mg/L No N/A

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Kake Municipal Water (AK2130083) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kake Municipal Water water safe to drink?

Kake Municipal Water has recorded 21 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Kake Municipal Water serve?

Kake Municipal Water serves approximately 415 people across 1 ZIP code in Alaska.

Where does Kake Municipal Water get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Surface water
Drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Source: KAKE MUNICIPAL WATER Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
286
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-07-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 415
Reported to Alaska

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Kake Municipal Water safe to drink?
Kake Municipal Water has a F safety grade based on 45 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Kake Municipal Water's water?
Detected contaminants include Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Fecal Coliform, E. coli. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Kake Municipal Water serve?
Kake Municipal Water serves approximately 415 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Kake Municipal Water's water source?
Kake Municipal Water draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Kake Municipal Water's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.01 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Kake Municipal Water's service area?
The Kake Municipal Water service area has a median household income of $50,833. EPA EJScreen data classifies 75% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Kake Municipal Water get its water?
Kake Municipal Water's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Kake Municipal Water (EPA ID: AK2130083) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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