Health Violations Found AK 9 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Coffman Cove

EPA ID: AK2120436 · 199 people served · 1 ZIP code

Compliance tracking for Coffman Cove shows 5 pending violations logged in the EPA system — the supplier delivers water to approximately 199 residents while those findings remain open.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 66
Avg Safety Score
199
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
23
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0021 mg/L
Max Lead Level
8
Contaminants Flagged
$375K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 3 (2021) to 2 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Coffman Cove Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$48,611
Median Household Income
308
Service Area Population
75%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
30%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Coffman Cove serves a community with a median household income of $48,611 and an estimated 308 residents across its service area.

Environmental Justice Note: 75% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Coffman Cove's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
0th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 8% of homes in Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area, Alaska rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

30 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
40 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 43% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Coffman Cove compares to EPA limits

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 3 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns
Chlorite 7 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 1 mg/L
Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children

What This Means For You

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Chlorite at 7 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 1 mg/L. Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children. Consider ferrous sulfate reduction filtration.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Revised Total Coliform Rule at 3 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Alaska

C 49 violations
0 violations
B 12 violations
Nondalton
205 people
C 129 violations
A 56 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $600
Total Estimated Cost $600

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $18,750

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$16,875
10 years
$33,750
20 years
$67,500

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $600 (one-time) vs. $33,750 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Coffman Cove (EPA ID: AK2120436) is a community water system in Alaska that serves approximately 199 people from surface water sources.

This system serves ZIP code 99918 in Coffman Cove.

Average Home Safety Score: C (66/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

9 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 5 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
September 8, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Unresolved
December 1, 2024 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
December 1, 2024 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Resolved
June 1, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
June 1, 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Resolved
June 1, 2024 E. coli Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 7 Yes
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 4 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 3 Yes
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 3 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
E. coli Microbiological 2 No
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 1 No

Health Risk Details

Chlorite (EPA limit: 1 mg/L)

Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children At-risk groups: infants, developing fetuses, people with G6PD deficiency.

Removal methods: ferrous sulfate reduction, activated carbon, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter →

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) (EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L)

Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns At-risk groups: pregnant women, long-term consumers of chlorinated water, people who frequently shower in chlorinated water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, point-of-entry aeration. Find the right filter →

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
99918 0.0021 mg/L No N/A

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Coffman Cove (AK2120436) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Coffman Cove water safe to drink?

Coffman Cove has recorded 9 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Coffman Cove serve?

Coffman Cove serves approximately 199 people across 1 ZIP code in Alaska.

Where does Coffman Cove get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Surface water
Drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Source: COFFMAN COVE Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
157
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2021-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 199
Reported to Alaska

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Coffman Cove safe to drink?
Coffman Cove has a C safety grade based on 23 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Coffman Cove's water?
Detected contaminants include Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Chlorite, Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Coffman Cove serve?
Coffman Cove serves approximately 199 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Coffman Cove's water source?
Coffman Cove draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Coffman Cove's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0021 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Coffman Cove's service area?
The Coffman Cove service area has a median household income of $48,611. EPA EJScreen data classifies 75% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Coffman Cove get its water?
Coffman Cove's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Coffman Cove (EPA ID: AK2120436) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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