Health Concerns Found SCHOOL DISTRICT PFAS DETECTED

Marion County School District (WV): 10 Health Violations

18 ZIP codes · 37 water systems · 113,220 people served · Updated 2026-06-26

Data: EPA SDWIS, NCES Last verified: 2026-06-26

C · 67
Avg Safety Score
18
ZIP Codes
37
Water Systems
261
Violations (5yr)
0.0009 mg/L
Avg Lead Level
2
ZIPs with PFAS
Zone 1
Radon Risk

Why School Water Quality Matters

Children drink 2–4× more water per pound of body weight than adults, making them more vulnerable to contaminants. School water quality affects students for hours every weekday.

Water Quality Overview

The Marion County School District in West Virginia spans 18 ZIP codes served by 37 community water systems, providing water to approximately 113,220 people.

The average Home Safety Score across the district is C (67/100) — with the lowest-scoring area at 53/100 .

Water quality in this district falls in the bottom 55% nationally.

Why This Matters for Children

Children are more vulnerable to water contaminants than adults. The EPA and CDC identify these key risks:

  • Lead exposure — Even low levels of lead can affect brain development, reduce IQ, and cause behavioral problems in children. There is no safe level of lead for children.
  • PFAS ("forever chemicals") — Linked to immune system effects and developmental delays in children. Children drink more water relative to body weight than adults.
  • Nitrate — Dangerous for infants (can cause "blue baby syndrome"). Agricultural areas often have elevated nitrate.
  • Disinfection byproducts — Long-term exposure may increase cancer risk. School water fountains often have stagnant water that concentrates these compounds.

Lead Levels in the District

Metric Value EPA Threshold
Average lead level (90th percentile) 0.0009 mg/L 0.015 mg/L
Highest lead level 0.0023 mg/L 0.015 mg/L
ZIP codes exceeding EPA action level 0 of 18

PFAS Contamination

PFAS ("forever chemicals") detected in 2 of 18 ZIP codes in this district.

Detected compounds: PFOA.

Highest measured level: 0.0045 µg/L.

PFAS can accumulate in the body over time. Children's higher water intake relative to body weight makes them particularly susceptible. Reverse osmosis filters (NSF/ANSI 58) are the most effective at removing PFAS.

Learn more about PFAS in drinking water →

EPA Violation History

10 health-based violations recorded across 11 of 18 ZIP codes in the past 5 years. 121 violations remain unresolved.

Contaminants of Concern

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 64 No 11
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 62 No 10
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 34 No 9
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 29 No 9
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 27 Yes 9
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 15 No 4
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 10 No 4
E. coli Microbiological 9 No 3

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High risk)

2 of 18 ZIP codes are in the highest radon risk zone. Radon is the #2 cause of lung cancer in the U.S. — homes and school buildings in Zone 1 should be tested.

Water Quality by ZIP Code

ZIP Code City Safety Score Violations Health Lead Level Exceeds?
26591 Worthington B (76) 53 2 0.0016 mg/L No
26570 Fairview B (74) 41 1 0.0011 mg/L No
26354 Grafton B (74) 33 1 0.00041 mg/L No
26571 Farmington B (74) 29 1 0.0011 mg/L No
26588 Rivesville C (63) 28 2 0.00054 mg/L No
26582 Mannington C (59) 19 0 0.00072 mg/L No
26448 Wallace B (70) 18 2 0.00048 mg/L No
26554 Fairmont C (69) 18 1 0.0023 mg/L No
26572 Four States C (65) 13 0 0.00058 mg/L No
26585 Metz B (79) 6 0 0.000759 mg/L No
26574 Grant Town B (79) 3 0 0.0013 mg/L No
26437 Smithfield D (53) 0 0
26559 Barrackville D (53) 0 0
26560 Baxter C (63) 0 0
26563 Carolina D (53) 0 0
26576 Idamay C (63) 0 0
26586 Montana Mines D (53) 0 0
26587 Rachel B (78) 0 0 0.00033 mg/L No

What Parents Can Do

  1. Request lead testing at your child's school — The EPA's 3Ts program (Training, Testing, Taking Action) provides guidance for schools. Ask your school board about their water testing schedule.
  2. Review the Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) — Your water utility publishes this annually. It details all detected contaminants.
  3. Test your home's water — Especially if your home has older plumbing (pre-1986) that may contain lead solder or lead pipes.
  4. Address PFAS — If PFAS are detected in your area, a reverse osmosis or activated carbon block filter rated NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 can reduce levels significantly.
  5. Pack water from home — If you're concerned about school water quality, send your child with a water bottle filled at home (filtered if possible).
  6. Stay informed — Bookmark this page to check for updates on water quality in your school district.

Need help with school water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe in Marion County School District schools?

Water systems serving Marion County School District have recorded 10 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While utilities are required to meet federal standards, individual school buildings may have older plumbing that can introduce contaminants. Parents should request lead testing results from their school.

Does Marion County School District test for lead in school water?

Federal law does not require schools to test for lead in drinking water (except in some states with specific mandates). The EPA's voluntary 3Ts program encourages testing. Contact your school district office to ask about their testing schedule and results.

What level of lead is safe for children?

There is no safe level of lead for children, according to the CDC. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L (15 ppb) triggers corrective action for water systems, but the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that school water contain no more than 0.001 mg/L (1 ppb).

Are there PFAS in Marion County School District water?

Yes, PFAS have been detected in 2 of 18 ZIP codes served by this district. PFAS are "forever chemicals" that do not break down and can accumulate in the body. The EPA has set maximum contaminant levels for certain PFAS compounds. Reverse osmosis filters are the most effective at removing PFAS from drinking water.

Data Sources

Updated daily.

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