COUNTY REPORT WI

Richland County, Wisconsin

8 ZIP codes · Avg score 60/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-04

In recent monitoring cycles, Richland County's 8 ZIP codes show a split record — several have documented water safety violations.

How Richland County Compares

Richland County60/100
Wisconsin avg66/100
National avg68/100

How Richland County Compares

C
County Grade
60/100
Avg Safety Score
8
ZIP Codes
9
Water Systems

Richland County scores 6 points below the Wisconsin state average (66/100) and 8 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-04

C
County Grade
60
Avg Safety Score
8
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 53573 (70/100)
Lowest ZIP: 53942 (40/100)
$169K
Median Home Value
$2,288
Avg Remediation (135% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Richland County, Wisconsin

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14.5 (asthma 10.9%, diabetes 13.4%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,175, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.421% avg pipe failure probability, 63% of ZIPs at high risk

77.6% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2024–2025)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Richland County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2024
4 (4 health)
2025
1 (1 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 4 violations. Past 5 years: 5 total (5 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.9% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13.4% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 37.9% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1970
Median Build Year
77.6%
Pre-1978 Housing
42%
Pipe Failure Probability
63%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,175

Energy Code Gap $439/yr
Flood $350/yr
Water / Lead $306/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

9,221 housing units in Richland County

Pre-1940 27%
1940–1959 13%
1960–1979 22%
1980–1999 22%
2000+ 15%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Richland County

$169K
Median Home Value
$2,288
Est. Remediation Cost
1.4%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Richland County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Richland County residents

Asthma 10.9% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13.4% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 37.9% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Richland County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Richland Center Waterworks 5,100 9
2 Pine Valley Community Village 225 9
3 Pearces Mobile Home Estates 37 9
4 Cazenovia Waterworks 351 5
5 Sextonville Waterworks 425 3

9 total water systems serve Richland County.

All ZIP Codes in Richland County

8 ZIP codes tracked in Richland County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 53573 Muscoda 70 B 0 $169K
2 53556 Lone Rock 69 C 2 $177K
3 53924 Cazenovia 69 C 5 (1 health) $209K
4 53584 Sextonville 65 C 3
5 53518 Blue River 64 C 0 $147K
6 53540 Gotham 53 D 0 $113K
7 53581 Richland Center 46 D 9 (4 health) $180K
8 53942 Lime Ridge 40 D 0 $120K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Richland County

Methodologically, the recommendation order reflects severity in the federal record: contaminants flagged in EPA detection records for this county outrank generic water concerns, FEMA-confirmed hazard ratings shift emergency-related categories upward, and CDC lead-exposure markers govern when lead-test kits and certified filters appear at the top of the list.

Overview

Richland County in Wisconsin covers 8 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (60/100).

4 of 8 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 5 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Wisconsin water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Richland County?
Richland County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Richland County?
Richland County is served by 9 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 8 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Richland County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Richland County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,175 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Richland County?
The median home build year in Richland County is 1970. 77.6% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Richland County compare to Wisconsin?
Richland County has an average water safety score of 60/100, which is below the Wisconsin state average of 66/100.

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