COUNTY REPORT WI

Oconto County, Wisconsin

12 ZIP codes · Avg score 73/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Oconto County's 12 ZIP codes, EPA compliance data shows above-average performance — violation rates are minimal, none of the county's systems have triggered health-based MCL exceedances in recent cycles, and the county's scores have stayed above the national baseline across every recent reporting period.

How Oconto County Compares

Oconto County73/100
Wisconsin avg66/100
National avg68/100

How Oconto County Compares

B
County Grade
73/100
Avg Safety Score
12
ZIP Codes
13
Water Systems

Oconto County scores 7 points above the Wisconsin state average (66/100) and 5 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

B
County Grade
73
Avg Safety Score
12
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 54101 (83/100)
Lowest ZIP: 54171 (53/100)
$188K
Median Home Value
$1,517
Avg Remediation (81% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Oconto County, Wisconsin

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14.5 (asthma 11%, diabetes 12.8%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $765, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.369% avg pipe failure probability, 25% of ZIPs at high risk

59.4% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Oconto County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
1 (1 health)
2022
1 (1 health)
2024
10 (10 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 10 violations. Past 5 years: 12 total (12 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.8% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 42.4% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1976
Median Build Year
59.4%
Pre-1978 Housing
37%
Pipe Failure Probability
25%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $765

Energy Code Gap $285/yr
Flood $233/yr
Water / Lead $167/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

20,867 housing units in Oconto County

Pre-1940 18%
1940–1959 13%
1960–1979 22%
1980–1999 26%
2000+ 20%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Oconto County

$188K
Median Home Value
$1,517
Est. Remediation Cost
0.8%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Oconto County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Oconto County residents

Asthma 11% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.8% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 42.4% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Oconto County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Lena Waterworks 585 11
2 GILLETT WATERWORKS 1,264 7
3 SURING WATERWORKS 559 7
4 Evergreen Park 100 7
5 Oconto Waterworks 4,610 4

13 total water systems serve Oconto County.

All ZIP Codes in Oconto County

12 ZIP codes tracked in Oconto County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 54101 Abrams 83 B 1 $265K
2 54112 Coleman 83 B 1 $173K
3 54124 Gillett 83 B 0 $132K
4 54139 Lena 82 B 2 (1 health) $184K
5 54174 Suring 82 B 7 (1 health) $178K
6 54161 Pound 81 B 4 (2 health) $192K
7 54153 Oconto 72 B 2 (1 health) $166K
8 54154 Oconto Falls 67 C 2 (1 health) $194K
9 54111 Cecil 63 C 0 $222K
10 54127 Green Valley 63 C 0 $133K
11 54149 Mountain 63 C 0 $193K
12 54171 Sobieski 53 D 0 $300K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Oconto County

While many sites publish identical guide lists across every county they cover, the selection here changes by location — driven by the EPA, NSF, FEMA, and CDC datasets that describe the actual conditions documented for this jurisdiction in the federal record.

Overview

Oconto County in Wisconsin covers 12 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (73/100).

7 of 12 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 6 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Wisconsin water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Oconto County?
Oconto County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 12 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Oconto County?
Oconto County is served by 13 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 12 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Oconto County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Oconto County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $765 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Oconto County?
The median home build year in Oconto County is 1976. 59.4% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Oconto County compare to Wisconsin?
Oconto County has an average water safety score of 73/100, which is above the Wisconsin state average of 66/100.

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