WATER QUALITY WI 12 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Iowa County Water Quality: 53 Violations (WI)

19 water systems · 14 ZIP codes · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-04

Data: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), EPA ECHO Last verified: 2026-06-04

C
County Grade
19
Water Systems
53
Total Violations
12
Health-Based
14
ZIP Codes
84
Enforcement Actions

Violation Trend

EPA violations across water systems in Iowa County.

2021
2022
2024
2025
Health-based Other violations

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Water Quality Overview

Iowa County has 19 community water systems serving approximately 24,981 people across 14 ZIP codes. These systems have accumulated 53 EPA violations, including 12 health-based violations.

Health-based violations account for 23% of all violations in Iowa County. These violations indicate contaminant levels that may pose direct risks to human health.

Violation Breakdown

Violation Type Count Percentage
Health-based 12 22.6%
Monitoring/Reporting 41 77.4%
Total 53 100%

Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeding EPA Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs). Monitoring violations indicate failures to test or report.

Cities with Most Violations

Rank City Violations Health-Based ZIP Codes Population
1 Spring Green 17 1 1 2,485
2 Arena 10 0 1 926
3 Barneveld 6 3 1 1,258
4 Cobb 4 1 1 458
5 Mineral Point 3 2 1 4,722
6 Ridgeway 3 2 1 690
7 Avoca 3 2 1 637
8 Hollandale 3 1 1 283
9 Dodgeville 2 0 2 11,733
10 Linden 1 0 1 547

Violation Trend

Year-by-year EPA violations across water systems in Iowa County:

Year Total Health-Based
2021 2 2
2022 1 1
2024 12 12
2025 1 1

Most Common Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected Health-Based
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 9 6 Yes
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 7 4 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 6 6 No
Lead Inorganic 6 2 No
Gross Beta Radionuclides 5 3 Yes
Chlorine residual Disinfectant 2 2 Yes
Monochloroacetic Acid Disinfection Byproducts 2 2 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1 No
Radium-228 Radionuclides 1 1 No
Radium-226 Radionuclides 1 1 No

Understanding Water Quality Scores

Each ZIP code in Iowa County receives a safety score from 0-100 based on EPA compliance data. Scores factor in the number and severity of violations, with health-based violations weighted more heavily than monitoring failures. Resolved violations (where the system returned to compliance) receive reduced weight in the scoring.

The county-level grade (C) represents the average across all 14 ZIP codes. Individual ZIP codes may vary significantly — a county with a B grade may contain both A-rated and D-rated areas.

Water Systems in Iowa County

Iowa County is served by 19 community water systems, averaging 1.4 systems per ZIP code. Each system is independently regulated and tested by the EPA. Larger systems serving more people typically have more extensive monitoring requirements.

Water systems in Iowa County source water from a mix of surface water (rivers, reservoirs) and groundwater (wells, aquifers). Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be detected.

How to Check Your Water in Iowa County

  1. Enter your ZIP code on ZipCheckup for detailed water system data including contaminant levels, violation history, and safety scores

  2. Request your CCR — every water utility must provide an annual Consumer Confidence Report

  3. Get a home test — certified kits ($20-$50) or professional lab tests ($150-$400) can detect contaminants not covered by routine testing

  4. Consider filtration — NSF-certified filters can address specific contaminants found in your area

  5. Check for lead — homes built before 1986 should test for lead regardless of utility compliance

EPA Enforcement

The EPA and state regulators have taken 84 enforcement actions against water systems in Iowa County. Enforcement actions range from compliance assistance and administrative orders to formal penalties. Systems under enforcement are required to remediate violations and may face ongoing monitoring requirements.

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Water Quality Map: Iowa County, WI

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Water Quality by ZIP Code in Iowa County

Water quality varies across Iowa County's 14 ZIP codes. Check your specific ZIP for detailed contaminant data.

ZIP Code City Grade Score Violations Health
53588 Spring Green C 64 17 1 View →
53503 Arena C 65 10 0 View →
53507 Barneveld C 67 6 3 View →
53526 Cobb C 69 4 1 View →
53506 Avoca C 68 3 2 View →
53544 Hollandale C 65 3 1 View →
53582 Ridgeway C 56 3 2 View →
53565 Mineral Point D 43 3 2 View →
53533 Dodgeville B 70 1 0 View →
53553 Linden C 66 1 0 View →
53580 Rewey C 66 1 0 View →
53595 Dodgeville C 66 1 0 View →
53535 Edmund C 66 0 0 View →
53543 Highland C 66 0 0 View →

What are EPA health violations?

Health-based violations mean a contaminant was detected above the EPA's Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) — the legal limit designed to protect human health. Iowa County has 12 such violations. Not all violations cause illness, but repeated exceedances increase risk, especially for children and immunocompromised individuals.

What is a water quality grade?

ZipCheckup grades water systems from A to F based on EPA violation history, contaminant levels, and system compliance. Grade A means few or no violations; Grade F indicates persistent or serious issues. Iowa County's overall grade is C.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the tap water safe in Iowa County, Wisconsin?

Iowa County has 19 community water systems with 53 recorded EPA violations, including 12 health-based. Water quality varies by ZIP code — check your specific location for detailed results.

How many water violations does Iowa County have?

Iowa County has 53 total EPA violations across 14 ZIP codes. 12 are health-based violations indicating contaminant levels potentially harmful to health.

Which city in Iowa County has the most water violations?

Spring Green has the most violations in Iowa County with 17 recorded EPA violations across 1 ZIP codes.

What contaminants are found in Iowa County water?

Iowa County water systems are monitored for over 90 EPA-regulated contaminants including lead, copper, nitrates, disinfection byproducts, and bacteria. Check your ZIP code for contaminant-specific data.

How can I test my water in Iowa County?

Contact your local water utility for free or low-cost testing. You can also use a certified home test kit ($20-$50) or hire a certified lab ($150-$400).

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