COUNTY REPORT VA

Highland County, Virginia

6 ZIP codes · Avg score 49/100 · Grade D · Updated 2026-06-03

Water safety in Highland County ranks low — 6 ZIP codes, persistent health-based violations on record.

How Highland County Compares

Highland County49/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg68/100

How Highland County Compares

D
County Grade
49/100
Avg Safety Score
6
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems

Highland County scores 17 points below the Virginia state average (66/100) and 19 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

D
County Grade
49
Avg Safety Score
6
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 24465 (70/100)
Lowest ZIP: 24468 (40/100)
$204K
Median Home Value
$1,900
Avg Remediation (93% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Highland County, Virginia

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 15.2 (asthma 10%, diabetes 15.2%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $888, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.35% avg pipe failure probability

65.6% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 15.2% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 33% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1978
Median Build Year
65.6%
Pre-1978 Housing
35%
Pipe Failure Probability
0%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $888

Energy Code Gap $405/yr
Wildfire $200/yr
Water / Lead $183/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

1,652 housing units in Highland County

Pre-1940 32%
1940–1959 8%
1960–1979 19%
1980–1999 24%
2000+ 16%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Highland County

$204K
Median Home Value
$1,900
Est. Remediation Cost
0.9%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Highland County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Highland County residents

Asthma 10% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 15.2% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 33% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

All ZIP Codes in Highland County

6 ZIP codes tracked in Highland County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 24465 Monterey 70 B 0 $209K
2 24442 Head Waters 53 D 0
3 24458 Mc Dowell 53 D 0 $199K
4 24413 Blue Grass 40 D 0 $181K
5 24433 Doe Hill 40 D 0 $227K
6 24468 Mustoe 40 D 0

Recommended Buyer Guides for Highland County

Editorial-only picks, screened against the EPA detections on file.

Overview

Highland County in Virginia covers 6 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of D (49/100).

No EPA violations recorded across any tracked ZIP codes in Highland County.

← Back to Virginia water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

What You Can Do

Highland County has a grade of D. Here are steps to protect your household.

1

Test your tap water

Order a certified lab test kit ($20-$50) to check for lead, bacteria, and other contaminants specific to your ZIP code.

2

Consider a certified water filter

NSF-certified filters can remove most common contaminants. Match the filter to your test results for best protection. Try our filter matcher

3

Contact your water utility

Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from your water provider. It details exactly what was found in your water supply.

4

Check for lead in your home

65.6% of homes in this county were built before 1978. Older plumbing and solder can leach lead into drinking water, especially in the morning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Highland County?
Highland County receives a grade of D. 0 of 6 ZIP codes have health-based violations. Independent water testing is recommended.
How many water systems serve Highland County?
Highland County is served by 2 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 6 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Highland County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Highland County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $888 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Highland County?
The median home build year in Highland County is 1978. 65.6% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Highland County compare to Virginia?
Highland County has an average water safety score of 49/100, which is below the Virginia state average of 66/100.

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