COUNTY REPORT VT

Caledonia County, Vermont

21 ZIP codes · Avg score 68/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Spanning 21 ZIP codes, Caledonia County lands near the national median for water safety — compliance results are mixed, and the county's middle-grade standing reflects genuine variability rather than a single systemic problem.

How Caledonia County Compares

Caledonia County68/100
Vermont avg71/100
National avg68/100

How Caledonia County Compares

C
County Grade
68/100
Avg Safety Score
21
ZIP Codes
18
Water Systems

Caledonia County scores 3 points below the Vermont state average (71/100) and 0 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
68
Avg Safety Score
21
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 5828 (83/100)
Lowest ZIP: 5871 (53/100)
$228K
Median Home Value
$1,319
Avg Remediation (58% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Caledonia County, Vermont

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 12.8 (asthma 11.3%, diabetes 10.1%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $938, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.444% avg pipe failure probability, 65% of ZIPs at high risk

68.3% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2023–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Caledonia County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2023
2 (2 health)
2024
3 (3 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 3 violations. Past 5 years: 5 total (5 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11.3% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.1% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 31.2% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1972
Median Build Year
68.3%
Pre-1978 Housing
44%
Pipe Failure Probability
65%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $938

Energy Code Gap $386/yr
Flood $381/yr
Water / Lead $171/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

14,916 housing units in Caledonia County

Pre-1940 33%
1940–1959 9%
1960–1979 21%
1980–1999 20%
2000+ 18%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Caledonia County

$228K
Median Home Value
$1,319
Est. Remediation Cost
0.6%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Caledonia County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Caledonia County residents

Asthma 11.3% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.1% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 31.2% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Caledonia County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Sheffield Fire District 1 50 15
2 Lyndonville Water System 4,000 11
3 Barnet Fire District #2 205 10
4 Mcindoe Falls Fire District 3 176 10
5 Passumpsic Fire District 1 140 10

18 total water systems serve Caledonia County.

All ZIP Codes in Caledonia County

21 ZIP codes tracked in Caledonia County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 5828 Danville 83 B 1 $279K
2 5862 Peacham 83 B 0 $254K
3 5867 Sutton 83 B 0 $205K
4 5832 East Burke 82 B 3 $291K
5 5836 East Hardwick 81 B 2 $204K
6 5849 Lyndon 80 B 4
7 5866 Sheffield 78 B 15 (1 health) $159K
8 5819 Saint Johnsbury 76 B 2 $190K
9 5821 Barnet 75 B 10 (1 health) $250K
10 5843 Hardwick 71 B 2 $181K
11 5851 Lyndonville 70 B 4 $219K
12 5050 Mc Indoe Falls 63 C 0 $227K
13 5681 Woodbury 63 C 0 $229K
14 5850 Lyndon Center 63 C 0 $404K
15 5861 Passumpsic 63 C 0
16 5046 Groton 55 C 0 $255K
17 5863 Saint Johnsbury Center 55 C 0
18 5838 East Saint Johnsbury 53 D 0
19 5842 Greensboro Bend 53 D 0 $214K
20 5848 Lower Waterford 53 D 0
21 5871 West Burke 53 D 0 $239K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Caledonia County

Filtered against EPA monitoring data and CDC lead-exposure guidance, the guides below skip the generic catalog and connect directly to the contaminants and hazards on file here.

Overview

Caledonia County in Vermont covers 21 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (68/100).

9 of 21 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Vermont water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Caledonia County?
Caledonia County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Caledonia County?
Caledonia County is served by 18 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 21 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Caledonia County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Caledonia County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $938 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Caledonia County?
The median home build year in Caledonia County is 1972. 68.3% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Caledonia County compare to Vermont?
Caledonia County has an average water safety score of 68/100, which is below the Vermont state average of 71/100.

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