COUNTY REPORT TX

Wheeler County, Texas

6 ZIP codes · Avg score 78/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-03

Within Wheeler County, all 6 tracked ZIP codes show above-average drinking water safety — violations are infrequent and typically minor.

How Wheeler County Compares

Wheeler County78/100
Texas avg82/100
National avg68/100

How Wheeler County Compares

B
County Grade
78/100
Avg Safety Score
6
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems

Wheeler County scores 4 points below the Texas state average (82/100) and 10 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

B
County Grade
78
Avg Safety Score
6
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 79011 (99/100)
Lowest ZIP: 79061 (60/100)
$97K
Median Home Value
$2,560
Avg Remediation (264% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Wheeler County, Texas

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14.7 (asthma 10.3%, diabetes 14.8%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,142, driven primarily by water_lead

Infrastructure: 0.442% avg pipe failure probability, 80% of ZIPs at high risk

78.8% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Wheeler County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
1 (1 health)
2022
2 (2 health)
2024
2 (2 health)

Peak year: 2022 with 2 violations. Past 5 years: 5 total (5 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.3% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.8% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 37.6% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1964
Median Build Year
78.8%
Pre-1978 Housing
44%
Pipe Failure Probability
80%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,142

Water / Lead $408/yr
Energy Code Gap $360/yr
Wildfire $300/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

2,733 housing units in Wheeler County

Pre-1940 19%
1940–1959 25%
1960–1979 25%
1980–1999 15%
2000+ 15%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Wheeler County

$97K
Median Home Value
$2,560
Est. Remediation Cost
2.6%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value moderate burden

Water safety remediation is a moderate expense relative to home values. Most homeowners can address issues through staged improvements over time.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Wheeler County residents

Asthma 10.3% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.8% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 37.6% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 4 systems in Wheeler County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Wheeler Municipal Water System 1,602 6
2 Mobeetie City Water Works 94 3
3 SHAMROCK MUNICIPAL WATER SYSTEM 2,311 2
4 FORT ELLIOTT CISD BRISCOE 155 1

All ZIP Codes in Wheeler County

6 ZIP codes tracked in Wheeler County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 79011 Briscoe 99 A 1 $240K
2 79096 Wheeler 92 A 6 (3 health) $145K
3 79079 Shamrock 86 A 2 (1 health) $85K
4 79003 Allison 66 C 0 $74K
5 79077 Sam Norwood 66 C 0
6 79061 Mobeetie 60 C 3 $97K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Wheeler County

Eight risk categories drive the selection — PFAS exceedance, lead above EPA action level, pre-1978 housing share, EPA Radon Zone 1, flood-top-risk, wildfire-top-risk, multi-contaminant load, and a baseline fallback — and each category maps to a specific buyer-guide track that surfaces when the county data hits its threshold for that hazard signal.

Overview

Wheeler County in Texas covers 6 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (78/100).

4 of 6 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 4 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Texas water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Wheeler County?
Wheeler County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 6 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Wheeler County?
Wheeler County is served by 4 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 6 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Wheeler County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Wheeler County is water_lead. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,142 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Wheeler County?
The median home build year in Wheeler County is 1964. 78.8% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Wheeler County compare to Texas?
Wheeler County has an average water safety score of 78/100, which is below the Texas state average of 82/100.

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