COUNTY REPORT TX

Presidio County, Texas

3 ZIP codes · Avg score 57/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Current EPA records place Presidio County in the middle tier for drinking water safety, with 3 ZIP codes showing a range of outcomes.

How Presidio County Compares

Presidio County57/100
Texas avg82/100
National avg68/100

How Presidio County Compares

C
County Grade
57/100
Avg Safety Score
3
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems

Presidio County scores 25 points below the Texas state average (82/100) and 11 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
57
Avg Safety Score
3
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 79845 (82/100)
Lowest ZIP: 79846 (39/100)
$156K
Median Home Value
$1,300
Avg Remediation (84% of home value)

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 15.8 (asthma 8.9%, diabetes 22.2%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,050, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.49% avg pipe failure probability, 67% of ZIPs at high risk

78.7% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2022–2025)

↑ Worsening trend

EPA violation counts by year across Presidio County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2022
4 (4 health)
2023
8 (8 health)
2024
12 (12 health)
2025
7 (7 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 12 violations. Past 5 years: 31 total (31 health-based). Health-based violations are rising versus the prior 2-year window — worth closer monitoring.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 8.9% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 22.2% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 41% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1963
Median Build Year
78.7%
Pre-1978 Housing
49%
Pipe Failure Probability
67%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,050

Energy Code Gap $450/yr
Wildfire $300/yr
Water / Lead $233/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

3,365 housing units in Presidio County

Pre-1940 12%
1940–1959 21%
1960–1979 28%
1980–1999 33%
2000+ 6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Presidio County

$156K
Median Home Value
$1,300
Est. Remediation Cost
0.8%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Presidio County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Presidio County residents

Asthma 8.9% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 22.2% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 41% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Presidio County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 City of Presidio 5,514 233
2 City of Marfa 1,788 199
3 Candelaria Water Supply Corporation 138 199
4 Shafter Mine 32 199
5 Redford Water Supply 82 29

All ZIP Codes in Presidio County

3 ZIP codes tracked in Presidio County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 79845 Presidio 82 B 5 (1 health) $83K
2 79843 Marfa 50 D 199 (18 health) $228K
3 79846 Redford 39 F 29 (20 health)

Recommended Buyer Guides for Presidio County

Independent picks. EPA-grounded. Matched here.

Overview

Presidio County in Texas covers 3 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (57/100).

3 of 3 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 39 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Texas water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Presidio County?
Presidio County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Presidio County?
Presidio County is served by 5 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 3 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Presidio County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Presidio County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,050 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Presidio County?
The median home build year in Presidio County is 1963. 78.7% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Presidio County compare to Texas?
Presidio County has an average water safety score of 57/100, which is below the Texas state average of 82/100.

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