COUNTY REPORT TX

Jefferson County, Texas

25 ZIP codes · Avg score 74/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-03

Recent water monitoring in Jefferson County shows 25 ZIP codes with consistently safe results.

How Jefferson County Compares

Jefferson County74/100
Texas avg82/100
National avg68/100

How Jefferson County Compares

B
County Grade
74/100
Avg Safety Score
25
ZIP Codes
18
Water Systems

Jefferson County scores 8 points below the Texas state average (82/100) and 6 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

B
County Grade
74
Avg Safety Score
25
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 77267 (94/100)
Lowest ZIP: 77629 (35/100)
$158K
Median Home Value
$2,870
Avg Remediation (181% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Jefferson County, Texas

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14.4 (asthma 10.7%, diabetes 15.6%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $5,307, driven primarily by sea_level

Infrastructure: 0.362% avg pipe failure probability, 32% of ZIPs at high risk

60.5% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2025)

↑ Worsening trend

EPA violation counts by year across Jefferson County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
16 (16 health)
2022
8 (8 health)
2023
17 (17 health)
2024
11 (11 health)
2025
65 (65 health)

Peak year: 2025 with 65 violations. Past 5 years: 117 total (117 health-based). Health-based violations are rising versus the prior 2-year window — worth closer monitoring.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.7% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 15.6% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 41.3% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1975
Median Build Year
60.5%
Pre-1978 Housing
36%
Pipe Failure Probability
32%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $5,307

Sea Level Rise $2,584/yr
Flood $1,864/yr
Wildfire $300/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

107,593 housing units in Jefferson County

Pre-1940 4%
1940–1959 17%
1960–1979 36%
1980–1999 22%
2000+ 21%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Jefferson County

$158K
Median Home Value
$2,870
Est. Remediation Cost
1.8%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Jefferson County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Jefferson County residents

Asthma 10.7% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 15.6% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 41.3% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Jefferson County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 West Jefferson County Mwd 9,367 257
2 City of Bevil Oaks 1,414 257
3 Meeker Mwd 4,071 210
4 City of Beaumont Water Utility Department 115,282 210
5 Federal Correctional Complex-beaumont 5,748 210

18 total water systems serve Jefferson County.

All ZIP Codes in Jefferson County

25 ZIP codes tracked in Jefferson County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 77267 Houston 94 A 1 (1 health)
2 77643 Port Arthur 93 A 3 (2 health)
3 77710 Beaumont 90 A 15 (5 health)
4 77720 Beaumont 90 A 15 (5 health)
5 77725 Beaumont 90 A 15 (5 health)
6 77641 Port Arthur 88 A 3 (2 health)
7 77709 Beaumont 85 A 15 (5 health)
8 77726 Beaumont 85 A 15 (5 health)
9 77704 Beaumont 80 B 15 (5 health)
10 77613 China 77 B 0 $201K
11 77701 Beaumont 75 B 15 (5 health) $79K
12 77702 Beaumont 75 B 15 (5 health) $142K
13 77703 Beaumont 75 B 15 (5 health) $97K
14 77708 Beaumont 75 B 15 (5 health) $167K
15 77640 Port Arthur 73 B 3 (2 health) $97K
16 77642 Port Arthur 73 B 3 (2 health) $96K
17 77705 Beaumont 70 B 15 (5 health) $122K
18 77706 Beaumont 70 B 15 (5 health) $239K
19 77707 Beaumont 70 B 15 (5 health) $163K
20 77713 Beaumont 70 B 15 (5 health) $210K
21 77655 Sabine Pass 60 C 0 $135K
22 77627 Nederland 57 C 8 (6 health) $201K
23 77651 Port Neches 54 D 2 $231K
24 77619 Groves 44 D 5 (3 health) $154K
25 77629 Nome 35 F 47 (28 health) $171K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Jefferson County

Four sources — EPA, NSF, FEMA, CDC — drive the match.

Overview

Jefferson County in Texas covers 25 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (74/100).

23 of 25 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 116 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Texas water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Jefferson County?
Jefferson County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 25 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Jefferson County?
Jefferson County is served by 18 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 25 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Jefferson County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Jefferson County is sea_level. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $5,307 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Jefferson County?
The median home build year in Jefferson County is 1975. 60.5% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Jefferson County compare to Texas?
Jefferson County has an average water safety score of 74/100, which is below the Texas state average of 82/100.

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