COUNTY REPORT TX

Dawson County, Texas

4 ZIP codes · Avg score 73/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-07-16

ZipCheckup grade for Dawson: B.

This ZIP looks solid, with a few items worth a quick check.

Dawson County maintains reliable drinking water quality across all 4 of its tracked ZIP codes.

How Dawson County Compares

Dawson County73/100
Texas avg82/100
National avg68/100

How Dawson County Compares

B
County Grade
73/100
Avg Safety Score
4
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems

Dawson County scores 9 points below the Texas state average (82/100) and 5 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-07-16

B
County Grade
73
Avg Safety Score
4
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 79331 (81/100)
Lowest ZIP: 79377 (66/100)
$129K
Median Home Value
$1,050
Avg Remediation (82% of home value)

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 13.6 (asthma 9.5%, diabetes 14.9%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,563, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.492% avg pipe failure probability, 100% of ZIPs at high risk

77.8% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2025)

↑ Worsening trend

EPA violation counts by year across Dawson County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
2 (2 health)
2023
5 (5 health)
2024
10 (10 health)
2025
14 (14 health)

Peak year: 2025 with 14 violations. Past 5 years: 31 total (31 health-based). Health-based violations are rising versus the prior 2-year window - worth closer monitoring.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 9.5% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.9% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 39.1% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1970
Median Build Year
77.8%
Pre-1978 Housing
49%
Pipe Failure Probability
100%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,563

Energy Code Gap $540/yr
Flood $400/yr
Water Infrastructure $338/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

5,173 housing units in Dawson County

Pre-1940 8%
1940–1959 28%
1960–1979 40%
1980–1999 18%
2000+ 6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Dawson County

$129K
Median Home Value
$1,050
Est. Remediation Cost
0.8%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Dawson County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Dawson County residents

Asthma 9.5% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.9% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 39.1% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water systems serving Dawson County

4 community water systems serving Dawson County.

Systems with the most violations in Dawson County

3 water systems with recorded EPA violations.

All ZIP Codes in Dawson County

4 ZIP codes tracked in Dawson County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 79331 Lamesa 81 B 38 $90K
2 79748 Knott 73 B 0
3 79713 Ackerly 72 B 7 (7 health) $142K
4 79377 Welch 66 C 35 (32 health) $129K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Dawson County

Eight risk categories drive the selection - PFAS exceedance, lead above EPA action level, pre-1978 housing share, EPA Radon Zone 1, flood-top-risk, wildfire-top-risk, multi-contaminant load, and a baseline fallback - and each category maps to a specific buyer-guide track that surfaces when the county data hits its threshold for that hazard signal.

Overview

Dawson County in Texas covers 4 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (73/100).

3 of 4 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 39 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Texas water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Dawson County?
Dawson County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 4 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Dawson County?
Dawson County is served by 4 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 4 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Dawson County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Dawson County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,563 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Dawson County?
The median home build year in Dawson County is 1970. 77.8% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Dawson County compare to Texas?
Dawson County has an average water safety score of 73/100, which is below the Texas state average of 82/100.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Dawson County, TX: 39 Health Violations - 73/100 (2026). https://zipcheckup.com/county/texas/dawson/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-county-texas-dawson,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Dawson County, TX: 39 Health Violations - 73/100 (2026)}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/county/texas/dawson/}
}

Data as of July 2026.

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