COUNTY REPORT OH

Putnam County, Ohio

14 ZIP codes · Avg score 66/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Based on current EPA data, Putnam County's 14 ZIP codes reflect fair but mixed water safety.

How Putnam County Compares

Putnam County66/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg68/100

How Putnam County Compares

C
County Grade
66/100
Avg Safety Score
14
ZIP Codes
10
Water Systems

Putnam County scores 6 points above the Ohio state average (60/100) and 2 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
66
Avg Safety Score
14
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 45827 (83/100)
Lowest ZIP: 45893 (53/100)
$184K
Median Home Value
$1,236
Avg Remediation (67% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Putnam County, Ohio

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14 (asthma 10.5%, diabetes 12.3%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,557, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.438% avg pipe failure probability, 77% of ZIPs at high risk

74.9% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2025)

↓ Improving trend

EPA violation counts by year across Putnam County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
3 (3 health)
2023
9 (9 health)
2024
2 (2 health)
2025
2 (2 health)

Peak year: 2023 with 9 violations. Past 5 years: 16 total (16 health-based). Health-based violations are declining versus the prior 2-year window.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.5% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.3% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 43.7% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1963
Median Build Year
74.9%
Pre-1978 Housing
44%
Pipe Failure Probability
77%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,557

Energy Code Gap $463/yr
Sea Level Rise $400/yr
Flood $314/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

14,421 housing units in Putnam County

Pre-1940 28%
1940–1959 13%
1960–1979 24%
1980–1999 23%
2000+ 12%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Putnam County

$184K
Median Home Value
$1,236
Est. Remediation Cost
0.7%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Putnam County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Putnam County residents

Asthma 10.5% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.3% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 43.7% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Putnam County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 KALIDA VILLAGE 1,542 8
2 Columbus Grove Village 2,137 7
3 Glandorf Village 1,001 6
4 LEIPSIC VILLAGE 2,348 3
5 Ottawa Village 4,863 3

10 total water systems serve Putnam County.

All ZIP Codes in Putnam County

14 ZIP codes tracked in Putnam County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 45827 Cloverdale 83 B 1 $205K
2 45853 Kalida 83 B 0 $200K
3 45876 Ottoville 83 B 0 $232K
4 45877 Pandora 75 B 0 $168K
5 45856 Leipsic 74 B 1 (1 health) $167K
6 45830 Columbus Grove 68 C 5 $168K
7 45848 Glandorf 68 C 4 (3 health) $205K
8 45875 Ottawa 67 C 2 (1 health) $214K
9 45815 Belmore 53 D 0
10 45831 Continental 53 D 0 $157K
11 45837 Dupont 53 D 0
12 45844 Fort Jennings 53 D 0 $226K
13 45864 Miller City 53 D 0 $164K
14 45893 Vaughnsville 53 D 0 $104K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Putnam County

Independent picks. EPA-grounded. Matched here.

Overview

Putnam County in Ohio covers 14 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (66/100).

5 of 14 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 5 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Ohio water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Putnam County?
Putnam County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Putnam County?
Putnam County is served by 10 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 14 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Putnam County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Putnam County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,557 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Putnam County?
The median home build year in Putnam County is 1963. 74.9% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Putnam County compare to Ohio?
Putnam County has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Ohio state average of 60/100.

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