COUNTY REPORT OH

Erie County, Ohio

14 ZIP codes · Avg score 69/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Erie County, EPA compliance data for 14 ZIP codes sits at a moderate level — not alarming, but not uniformly clean either.

How Erie County Compares

Erie County69/100
Ohio avg60/100
National avg68/100

How Erie County Compares

C
County Grade
69/100
Avg Safety Score
14
ZIP Codes
18
Water Systems

Erie County scores 9 points above the Ohio state average (60/100) and 1 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
69
Avg Safety Score
14
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 43438 (83/100)
Lowest ZIP: 43446 (50/100)
$233K
Median Home Value
$1,543
Avg Remediation (66% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Erie County, Ohio

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14.9 (asthma 10.8%, diabetes 14.2%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,994, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.38% avg pipe failure probability, 38% of ZIPs at high risk

69.5% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.8% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.2% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 39.5% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1964
Median Build Year
69.5%
Pre-1978 Housing
38%
Pipe Failure Probability
38%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,994

Flood $957/yr
Energy Code Gap $386/yr
Sea Level Rise $371/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

48,815 housing units in Erie County

Pre-1940 21%
1940–1959 19%
1960–1979 27%
1980–1999 21%
2000+ 11%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Erie County

$233K
Median Home Value
$1,543
Est. Remediation Cost
0.7%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Erie County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Erie County residents

Asthma 10.8% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.2% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 39.5% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Erie County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Ross County Water Company Inc. 35,345 9
2 Washington Court House Public Water System 14,100 9
3 Williamsport Village Public Water System 1,038 9
4 Darbyville Village Public Water System 293 9
5 Plumwood Mobile Home Park 48 9

18 total water systems serve Erie County.

All ZIP Codes in Erie County

14 ZIP codes tracked in Erie County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 43438 Kelleys Island 83 B 1 $333K
2 44816 Birmingham 83 B 1
3 44846 Milan 83 B 0 $235K
4 44871 Sandusky 83 B 0
5 43164 Williamsport 81 B 9 (2 health) $189K
6 44839 Huron 69 C 2 $235K
7 44089 Vermilion 68 C 1 $198K
8 44870 Sandusky 68 C 0 $149K
9 43436 Isle Saint George 63 C 0
10 44814 Berlin Heights 63 C 0 $231K
11 44824 Castalia 63 C 0 $176K
12 43456 Put In Bay 55 C 0 $498K
13 43440 Lakeside Marblehead 50 D 0 $275K
14 43446 Middle Bass 50 D 0

Recommended Buyer Guides for Erie County

Independent picks. EPA-grounded. Matched here.

Overview

Erie County in Ohio covers 14 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (69/100).

5 of 14 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Ohio water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Erie County?
Erie County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Erie County?
Erie County is served by 18 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 14 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Erie County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Erie County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,994 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Erie County?
The median home build year in Erie County is 1964. 69.5% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Erie County compare to Ohio?
Erie County has an average water safety score of 69/100, which is above the Ohio state average of 60/100.

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