COUNTY REPORT NC

Rockingham County, North Carolina

9 ZIP codes · Avg score 52/100 · Grade D · Updated 2026-06-04

Water monitoring data from Rockingham County's 9 ZIP codes tells a below-average story — health violations are present and system-level detail is worth checking.

How Rockingham County Compares

Rockingham County52/100
North Carolina avg73/100
National avg68/100

How Rockingham County Compares

D
County Grade
52/100
Avg Safety Score
9
ZIP Codes
15
Water Systems

Rockingham County scores 21 points below the North Carolina state average (73/100) and 16 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-04

D
County Grade
52
Avg Safety Score
9
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 27027 (61/100)
Lowest ZIP: 27042 (40/100)
$145K
Median Home Value
$2,356
Avg Remediation (163% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Rockingham County, North Carolina

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 15.1 (asthma 11.3%, diabetes 14.4%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $963, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.412% avg pipe failure probability, 44% of ZIPs at high risk

65.8% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2025)

↑ Worsening trend

EPA violation counts by year across Rockingham County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
8 (8 health)
2022
2 (2 health)
2023
2 (2 health)
2024
18 (18 health)
2025
15 (15 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 18 violations. Past 5 years: 45 total (45 health-based). Health-based violations are rising versus the prior 2-year window — worth closer monitoring.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11.3% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.4% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 37.3% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1973
Median Build Year
65.8%
Pre-1978 Housing
41%
Pipe Failure Probability
44%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $963

Flood $467/yr
Energy Code Gap $330/yr
Water / Lead $167/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

40,723 housing units in Rockingham County

Pre-1940 9%
1940–1959 18%
1960–1979 28%
1980–1999 28%
2000+ 17%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Rockingham County

$145K
Median Home Value
$2,356
Est. Remediation Cost
1.6%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Rockingham County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Rockingham County residents

Asthma 11.3% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.4% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 37.3% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Rockingham County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Dan River Water Inc. 12,000 79
2 City of Reidsville, 14,585 70
3 Pleasant Ridge Mhp 269 70
4 Fairgrove Mhp 244 70
5 Dogwood Mhp 228 70

15 total water systems serve Rockingham County.

All ZIP Codes in Rockingham County

9 ZIP codes tracked in Rockingham County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 27027 Mayodan 61 C 3 (1 health) $117K
2 27320 Reidsville 61 C 35 (3 health) $171K
3 27289 Eden 57 C 11 (3 health)
4 27025 Madison 56 C 17 (6 health) $169K
5 27322 Reidsville 55 C 35 (3 health)
6 27048 Stoneville 51 D 5 $152K
7 27288 Eden 47 D 11 (3 health) $129K
8 27375 Wentworth 41 D 17 (8 health)
9 27042 Pine Hall 40 D 0 $137K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Rockingham County

Four sources — EPA, NSF, FEMA, CDC — drive the match.

Overview

Rockingham County in North Carolina covers 9 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of D (52/100).

8 of 9 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 27 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to North Carolina water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

What You Can Do

Rockingham County has a grade of D. Here are steps to protect your household.

1

Test your tap water

Order a certified lab test kit ($20-$50) to check for lead, bacteria, and other contaminants specific to your ZIP code.

2

Consider a certified water filter

NSF-certified filters can remove most common contaminants. Match the filter to your test results for best protection. Try our filter matcher

3

Contact your water utility

Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from your water provider. It details exactly what was found in your water supply.

4

Check for lead in your home

65.8% of homes in this county were built before 1978. Older plumbing and solder can leach lead into drinking water, especially in the morning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Rockingham County?
Rockingham County receives a grade of D. 7 of 9 ZIP codes have health-based violations. Independent water testing is recommended.
How many water systems serve Rockingham County?
Rockingham County is served by 15 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 9 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Rockingham County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Rockingham County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $963 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Rockingham County?
The median home build year in Rockingham County is 1973. 65.8% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Rockingham County compare to North Carolina?
Rockingham County has an average water safety score of 52/100, which is below the North Carolina state average of 73/100.

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