COUNTY REPORT NC

Burke County, North Carolina

12 ZIP codes · Avg score 70/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-03

Across all 12 ZIP codes in Burke County, tap water consistently meets or exceeds federal safety standards.

How Burke County Compares

Burke County70/100
North Carolina avg73/100
National avg68/100

How Burke County Compares

B
County Grade
70/100
Avg Safety Score
12
ZIP Codes
21
Water Systems

Burke County scores 3 points below the North Carolina state average (73/100) and 2 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

B
County Grade
70
Avg Safety Score
12
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 28637 (82/100)
Lowest ZIP: 28666 (53/100)
$185K
Median Home Value
$1,650
Avg Remediation (89% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Burke County, North Carolina

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14.9 (asthma 10.9%, diabetes 13.8%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $830, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.434% avg pipe failure probability, 64% of ZIPs at high risk

73.4% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.9% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13.8% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 36.8% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1972
Median Build Year
73.4%
Pre-1978 Housing
43%
Pipe Failure Probability
64%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $830

Energy Code Gap $405/yr
Flood $217/yr
Water / Lead $208/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

35,991 housing units in Burke County

Pre-1940 7%
1940–1959 14%
1960–1979 29%
1980–1999 32%
2000+ 17%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Burke County

$185K
Median Home Value
$1,650
Est. Remediation Cost
0.9%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Burke County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Burke County residents

Asthma 10.9% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 13.8% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 36.8% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Burke County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Burke Company Water-south 5,207 24
2 City of Morganton 27,221 21
3 Valdese, Town of 13,571 20
4 Icard Township Water Corporation 7,821 20
5 Drexel Town of 3,302 20

21 total water systems serve Burke County.

All ZIP Codes in Burke County

12 ZIP codes tracked in Burke County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 28637 Hildebran 82 B 3 (1 health) $189K
2 28641 Jonas Ridge 82 B 8 (1 health)
3 28680 Morganton 80 B 2
4 28628 Glen Alpine 75 B 11 (1 health)
5 28619 Drexel 72 B 1 $201K
6 28671 Rutherford College 71 B 1 (1 health) $190K
7 28655 Morganton 70 B 2 $170K
8 28667 Rhodhiss 70 B 7 (2 health) $133K
9 28612 Connellys Springs 63 C 0 $159K
10 28647 Linville Falls 63 C 0
11 28690 Valdese 61 C 17 $185K
12 28666 Icard 53 D 0

Recommended Buyer Guides for Burke County

Strictly editorial — no paid placements influence which guides appear; the selection draws on NSF certifications and EPA detection records for water systems serving this county.

Overview

Burke County in North Carolina covers 12 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (70/100).

9 of 12 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 6 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to North Carolina water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Burke County?
Burke County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 12 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Burke County?
Burke County is served by 21 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 12 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Burke County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Burke County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $830 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Burke County?
The median home build year in Burke County is 1972. 73.4% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Burke County compare to North Carolina?
Burke County has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is below the North Carolina state average of 73/100.

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