COUNTY REPORT NY

Washington County, New York

19 ZIP codes · Avg score 54/100 · Grade D · Updated 2026-06-03

Water monitoring data from Washington County's 19 ZIP codes tells a below-average story — health violations are present and system-level detail is worth checking.

How Washington County Compares

Washington County54/100
New York avg61/100
National avg68/100

How Washington County Compares

D
County Grade
54/100
Avg Safety Score
19
ZIP Codes
27
Water Systems

Washington County scores 7 points below the New York state average (61/100) and 14 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

D
County Grade
54
Avg Safety Score
19
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 12816 (70/100)
Lowest ZIP: 12873 (40/100)
$206K
Median Home Value
$2,084
Avg Remediation (101% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Washington County, New York

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 13.3 (asthma 11.1%, diabetes 11.2%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,073, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.466% avg pipe failure probability, 83% of ZIPs at high risk

66.2% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2025)

↓ Improving trend

EPA violation counts by year across Washington County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
4 (4 health)
2022
10 (10 health)
2023
4 (4 health)
2024
2 (2 health)
2025
1 (1 health)

Peak year: 2022 with 10 violations. Past 5 years: 21 total (21 health-based). Health-based violations are declining versus the prior 2-year window.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11.1% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11.2% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 31.4% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1971
Median Build Year
66.2%
Pre-1978 Housing
47%
Pipe Failure Probability
83%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,073

Energy Code Gap $469/yr
Flood $284/yr
Water / Lead $239/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

29,785 housing units in Washington County

Pre-1940 33%
1940–1959 13%
1960–1979 17%
1980–1999 22%
2000+ 15%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Washington County

$206K
Median Home Value
$2,084
Est. Remediation Cost
1.0%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Washington County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Washington County residents

Asthma 11.1% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11.2% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 31.4% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Washington County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 WASHINGTON CORRECTIONAL 1,134 28
2 Fort Ann Water Supply 530 20
3 Walker Farm 40 20
4 Fort Edward Village 3,300 16
5 Schaghticoke Consolidated Water District #1 1,975 14

27 total water systems serve Washington County.

All ZIP Codes in Washington County

19 ZIP codes tracked in Washington County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 12816 Cambridge 70 B 1 $213K
2 12809 Argyle 68 C 5 $223K
3 12154 Schaghticoke 67 C 14 (3 health) $253K
4 12827 Fort Ann 66 C 20 (1 health) $206K
5 12839 Hudson Falls 66 C 1 $161K
6 12834 Greenwich 65 C 12 (5 health) $235K
7 12828 Fort Edward 64 C 3 $214K
8 12832 Granville 64 C 3 $155K
9 12865 Salem 63 C 1 $170K
10 12887 Whitehall 54 D 8 (5 health) $122K
11 12837 Hampton 53 D 0 $165K
12 12848 Middle Falls 53 D 0
13 12819 Clemons 40 D 0 $148K
14 12821 Comstock 40 D 0 $212K
15 12823 Cossayuna 40 D 0 $195K
16 12838 Hartford 40 D 0 $144K
17 12849 Middle Granville 40 D 0 $290K
18 12854 North Granville 40 D 0
19 12873 Shushan 40 D 0 $216K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Washington County

Eight risk categories drive the selection — PFAS exceedance, lead above EPA action level, pre-1978 housing share, EPA Radon Zone 1, flood-top-risk, wildfire-top-risk, multi-contaminant load, and a baseline fallback — and each category maps to a specific buyer-guide track that surfaces when the county data hits its threshold for that hazard signal.

Overview

Washington County in New York covers 19 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of D (54/100).

10 of 19 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 14 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to New York water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

What You Can Do

Washington County has a grade of D. Here are steps to protect your household.

1

Test your tap water

Order a certified lab test kit ($20-$50) to check for lead, bacteria, and other contaminants specific to your ZIP code.

2

Consider a certified water filter

NSF-certified filters can remove most common contaminants. Match the filter to your test results for best protection. Try our filter matcher

3

Contact your water utility

Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from your water provider. It details exactly what was found in your water supply.

4

Check for lead in your home

66.2% of homes in this county were built before 1978. Older plumbing and solder can leach lead into drinking water, especially in the morning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Washington County?
Washington County receives a grade of D. 4 of 19 ZIP codes have health-based violations. Independent water testing is recommended.
How many water systems serve Washington County?
Washington County is served by 27 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 19 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Washington County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Washington County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,073 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Washington County?
The median home build year in Washington County is 1971. 66.2% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Washington County compare to New York?
Washington County has an average water safety score of 54/100, which is below the New York state average of 61/100.

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