COUNTY REPORT NY

Herkimer County, New York

20 ZIP codes · Avg score 74/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-03

EPA monitoring reports for Herkimer County cover 20 ZIP codes and tell a largely reassuring story — compliance rates are high and health-based violations are far below the national norm.

How Herkimer County Compares

Herkimer County74/100
New York avg61/100
National avg68/100

How Herkimer County Compares

B
County Grade
74/100
Avg Safety Score
20
ZIP Codes
34
Water Systems

Herkimer County scores 13 points above the New York state average (61/100) and 6 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

B
County Grade
74
Avg Safety Score
20
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 13406 (89/100)
Lowest ZIP: 13350 (40/100)
$144K
Median Home Value
$2,493
Avg Remediation (173% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Herkimer County, New York

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 13.6 (asthma 11.1%, diabetes 11.2%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,768, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.536% avg pipe failure probability, 85% of ZIPs at high risk

79.2% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2025)

↑ Worsening trend

EPA violation counts by year across Herkimer County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
2 (2 health)
2022
9 (9 health)
2023
16 (16 health)
2024
17 (17 health)
2025
14 (14 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 17 violations. Past 5 years: 58 total (58 health-based). Health-based violations are rising versus the prior 2-year window — worth closer monitoring.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11.1% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11.2% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 36.1% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1957
Median Build Year
79.2%
Pre-1978 Housing
54%
Pipe Failure Probability
85%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,768

Flood $740/yr
Energy Code Gap $540/yr
Water / Lead $408/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

32,733 housing units in Herkimer County

Pre-1940 41%
1940–1959 16%
1960–1979 19%
1980–1999 16%
2000+ 9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Herkimer County

$144K
Median Home Value
$2,493
Est. Remediation Cost
1.7%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Herkimer County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Herkimer County residents

Asthma 11.1% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11.2% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 36.1% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Herkimer County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Herkimer Village 7,606 24
2 Mohawk (v) Water Works 2,985 23
3 East Herkimer Water District 1,024 18
4 Herkimer Water District #3 (highland-steuben) 192 18
5 Dolgeville (v) Public Water System 2,166 16

34 total water systems serve Herkimer County.

All ZIP Codes in Herkimer County

20 ZIP codes tracked in Herkimer County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 13406 Middleville 89 A 4 (1 health) $139K
2 13416 Newport 89 A 2 $160K
3 13475 Van Hornesville 89 A 16 (1 health) $146K
4 13420 Old Forge 87 A 10 $349K
5 13431 Poland 87 A 4 $208K
6 13407 Mohawk 86 A 5 $134K
7 13329 Dolgeville 82 B 16 (3 health) $121K
8 13340 Frankfort 80 B 6 $144K
9 13491 West Winfield 80 B 13 $144K
10 13365 Little Falls 74 B 6 $121K
11 13333 East Springfield 73 B 0 $175K
12 13470 Stratford 73 B 0 $147K
13 13454 Salisbury Center 66 C 0
14 13468 Springfield Center 66 C 0
15 13472 Thendara 66 C 0 $369K
16 13319 Chadwicks 65 C 0
17 13452 Saint Johnsville 65 C 0 $107K
18 13495 Yorkville 65 C 0 $148K
19 13357 Ilion 56 C 2 (1 health) $105K
20 13350 Herkimer 40 D 18 (17 health) $136K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Herkimer County

Below: editorial picks, no sponsored placements.

Overview

Herkimer County in New York covers 20 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (74/100).

12 of 20 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 23 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to New York water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Herkimer County?
Herkimer County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 20 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Herkimer County?
Herkimer County is served by 34 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 20 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Herkimer County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Herkimer County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,768 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Herkimer County?
The median home build year in Herkimer County is 1957. 79.2% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Herkimer County compare to New York?
Herkimer County has an average water safety score of 74/100, which is above the New York state average of 61/100.

Get safety alerts for Herkimer, New York

Free updates when EPA data changes for this area. No spam.

Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy Policy.

Share This Page

X Facebook
Check your water filter options Free tool — no phone call required.