COUNTY REPORT NY

Genesee County, New York

14 ZIP codes · Avg score 56/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Recent monitoring in Genesee County's 14 ZIP codes shows middle-tier safety — some systems are clean; others have logged EPA violations.

How Genesee County Compares

Genesee County56/100
New York avg61/100
National avg68/100

How Genesee County Compares

C
County Grade
56/100
Avg Safety Score
14
ZIP Codes
19
Water Systems

Genesee County scores 5 points below the New York state average (61/100) and 12 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
56
Avg Safety Score
14
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 14125 (70/100)
Lowest ZIP: 14557 (40/100)
$154K
Median Home Value
$2,136
Avg Remediation (139% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Genesee County, New York

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 12.7 (asthma 10.9%, diabetes 10.7%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,621, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.494% avg pipe failure probability, 93% of ZIPs at high risk

79.1% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2025)

↓ Improving trend

EPA violation counts by year across Genesee County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
6 (6 health)
2022
4 (4 health)
2023
3 (3 health)
2025
2 (2 health)

Peak year: 2021 with 6 violations. Past 5 years: 15 total (15 health-based). Health-based violations are declining versus the prior 2-year window.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.9% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.7% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 30.2% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1954
Median Build Year
79.1%
Pre-1978 Housing
49%
Pipe Failure Probability
93%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,621

Energy Code Gap $501/yr
Water / Lead $382/yr
Sea Level Rise $343/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

23,106 housing units in Genesee County

Pre-1940 40%
1940–1959 15%
1960–1979 22%
1980–1999 17%
2000+ 6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Genesee County

$154K
Median Home Value
$2,136
Est. Remediation Cost
1.4%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Genesee County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Genesee County residents

Asthma 10.9% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.7% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 30.2% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Genesee County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Mcwa Genesee 15,577 15
2 Batavia City 15,475 8
3 Batavia Consolidated W.d. 5,436 8
4 Elba Town Water District2 1,127 8
5 Alexander Town Water District2 706 8

19 total water systems serve Genesee County.

All ZIP Codes in Genesee County

14 ZIP codes tracked in Genesee County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 14125 Oakfield 70 B 0 $138K
2 14525 Pavilion 70 B 1 $154K
3 14143 Stafford 68 C 2 $177K
4 14416 Bergen 68 C 2 $167K
5 14021 Batavia 67 C 4
6 14058 Elba 65 C 1 $143K
7 14005 Alexander 60 C 6 (5 health) $173K
8 14020 Batavia 57 C 4 $148K
9 14482 Le Roy 53 D 0 $160K
10 14013 Basom 40 D 0 $153K
11 14054 East Bethany 40 D 0 $165K
12 14056 East Pembroke 40 D 0
13 14422 Byron 40 D 0 $147K
14 14557 South Byron 40 D 0 $111K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Genesee County

Filtered against EPA monitoring data and CDC lead-exposure guidance, the guides below skip the generic catalog and connect directly to the contaminants and hazards on file here.

Overview

Genesee County in New York covers 14 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (56/100).

7 of 14 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 5 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to New York water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Genesee County?
Genesee County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Genesee County?
Genesee County is served by 19 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 14 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Genesee County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Genesee County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,621 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Genesee County?
The median home build year in Genesee County is 1954. 79.1% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Genesee County compare to New York?
Genesee County has an average water safety score of 56/100, which is below the New York state average of 61/100.

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