COUNTY REPORT NY

Franklin County, New York

22 ZIP codes · Avg score 77/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-04

Spanning 22 ZIP codes, Franklin County posts strong drinking water compliance — most systems have never triggered a health-based notice.

How Franklin County Compares

Franklin County77/100
New York avg61/100
National avg68/100

How Franklin County Compares

B
County Grade
77/100
Avg Safety Score
22
ZIP Codes
13
Water Systems

Franklin County scores 16 points above the New York state average (61/100) and 9 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-04

B
County Grade
77
Avg Safety Score
22
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 12915 (97/100)
Lowest ZIP: 13683 (66/100)
$119K
Median Home Value
$1,333
Avg Remediation (112% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Franklin County, New York

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14.3 (asthma 11.4%, diabetes 12.1%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $966, driven primarily by energy_code_gap

Infrastructure: 0.459% avg pipe failure probability, 86% of ZIPs at high risk

68% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2022–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Franklin County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2022
2 (2 health)
2023
6 (6 health)
2024
7 (7 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 7 violations. Past 5 years: 15 total (15 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11.4% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.1% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 40.4% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1973
Median Build Year
68%
Pre-1978 Housing
46%
Pipe Failure Probability
86%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $966

Energy Code Gap $491/yr
Water / Lead $277/yr
Flood $118/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

21,870 housing units in Franklin County

Pre-1940 34%
1940–1959 12%
1960–1979 19%
1980–1999 23%
2000+ 13%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Franklin County

$119K
Median Home Value
$1,333
Est. Remediation Cost
1.1%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Franklin County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Franklin County residents

Asthma 11.4% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.1% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 40.4% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Franklin County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 SARANAC LAKE V 5,345 17
2 Tupper Lake V 5,500 17
3 Adirondack Correctional Facility 2,400 17
4 Jocks Mobile Estate 160 6
5 Countryside Community Mp Inc. 100 4

13 total water systems serve Franklin County.

All ZIP Codes in Franklin County

22 ZIP codes tracked in Franklin County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 12915 Brainardsville 97 A 1
2 12966 North Bangor 96 A 3 $119K
3 12937 Fort Covington 95 A 0 $103K
4 12917 Burke 93 A 1 $117K
5 12920 Chateaugay 93 A 1 $127K
6 12970 Paul Smiths 89 A 1 $300K
7 12914 Bombay 84 B 2 $90K
8 12953 Malone 82 B 0 $123K
9 12957 Moira 80 B 4 $88K
10 12930 Dickinson Center 73 B 0 $97K
11 12955 Lyon Mountain 73 B 0 $159K
12 12995 Whippleville 73 B 0
13 13655 Hogansburg 73 B 0 $197K
14 12986 Tupper Lake 70 B 17 (17 health) $132K
15 12916 Brushton 66 C 0 $90K
16 12926 Constable 66 C 0 $115K
17 12939 Gabriels 66 C 0 $278K
18 12945 Lake Clear 66 C 0 $256K
19 12969 Owls Head 66 C 0 $105K
20 12976 Rainbow Lake 66 C 0 $292K
21 12980 Saint Regis Falls 66 C 0 $98K
22 13683 Rooseveltown 66 C 0

Recommended Buyer Guides for Franklin County

Independent picks. EPA-grounded. Matched here.

Overview

Franklin County in New York covers 22 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (77/100).

8 of 22 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 17 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to New York water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Franklin County?
Franklin County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 22 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Franklin County?
Franklin County is served by 13 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 22 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Franklin County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Franklin County is energy_code_gap. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $966 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Franklin County?
The median home build year in Franklin County is 1973. 68% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Franklin County compare to New York?
Franklin County has an average water safety score of 77/100, which is above the New York state average of 61/100.

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