COUNTY REPORT NM

Chaves County, New Mexico

6 ZIP codes · Avg score 75/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-03

Chaves County — 6 ZIP codes, above-average safety grade.

How Chaves County Compares

Chaves County75/100
New Mexico avg62/100
National avg68/100

How Chaves County Compares

B
County Grade
75/100
Avg Safety Score
6
ZIP Codes
11
Water Systems

Chaves County scores 13 points above the New Mexico state average (62/100) and 7 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

B
County Grade
75
Avg Safety Score
6
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 88253 (83/100)
Lowest ZIP: 88203 (69/100)
$116K
Median Home Value
$2,350
Avg Remediation (203% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Chaves County, New Mexico

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 13.8 (asthma 9.9%, diabetes 14.3%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,512, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.398% avg pipe failure probability, 50% of ZIPs at high risk

62.6% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2024–2025)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Chaves County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2024
6 (6 health)
2025
7 (7 health)

Peak year: 2025 with 7 violations. Past 5 years: 13 total (13 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 9.9% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.3% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 39.8% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1982
Median Build Year
62.6%
Pre-1978 Housing
40%
Pipe Failure Probability
50%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,512

Flood $633/yr
Energy Code Gap $315/yr
Wildfire $300/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

26,760 housing units in Chaves County

Pre-1940 5%
1940–1959 28%
1960–1979 32%
1980–1999 24%
2000+ 11%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Chaves County

$116K
Median Home Value
$2,350
Est. Remediation Cost
2.0%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value moderate burden

Water safety remediation is a moderate expense relative to home values. Most homeowners can address issues through staged improvements over time.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Chaves County residents

Asthma 9.9% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 14.3% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 39.8% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Chaves County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Greenfield Mdwca 178 26
2 Hagerman Water System 1,292 24
3 Fambrough Mdwca 463 24
4 Roswell Correctional Center 280 24
5 Roswell Municipal Water System 54,025 17

11 total water systems serve Chaves County.

All ZIP Codes in Chaves County

6 ZIP codes tracked in Chaves County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 88253 Lake Arthur 83 B 1 $217K
2 88202 Roswell 79 B 5 (1 health)
3 88232 Hagerman 75 B 24 (2 health) $116K
4 88230 Dexter 74 B 2 $97K
5 88201 Roswell 69 C 5 (1 health) $203K
6 88203 Roswell 69 C 5 (1 health) $116K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Chaves County

Retailer arrangements don't shape what appears here — the selection logic is independent, filtered against EPA detections and the federal hazard data on file for this county.

Overview

Chaves County in New Mexico covers 6 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (75/100).

6 of 6 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 5 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to New Mexico water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Chaves County?
Chaves County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 6 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Chaves County?
Chaves County is served by 11 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 6 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Chaves County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Chaves County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,512 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Chaves County?
The median home build year in Chaves County is 1982. 62.6% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Chaves County compare to New Mexico?
Chaves County has an average water safety score of 75/100, which is above the New Mexico state average of 62/100.

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