COUNTY REPORT MT

Custer County, Montana

5 ZIP codes · Avg score 45/100 · Grade D · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to state averages, Custer County scores below the baseline — health violations appear more frequently than the norm across its 5 ZIP codes.

How Custer County Compares

Custer County45/100
Montana avg55/100
National avg68/100

How Custer County Compares

D
County Grade
45/100
Avg Safety Score
5
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems

Custer County scores 10 points below the Montana state average (55/100) and 23 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

D
County Grade
45
Avg Safety Score
5
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 59301 (54/100)
Lowest ZIP: 59336 (40/100)
$239K
Median Home Value
$1,920
Avg Remediation (80% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Custer County, Montana

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 13.9 (asthma 11.8%, diabetes 11.7%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,844, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.458% avg pipe failure probability, 80% of ZIPs at high risk

78.4% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2022–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Custer County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2022
14 (14 health)
2023
5 (5 health)
2024
2 (2 health)

Peak year: 2022 with 14 violations. Past 5 years: 21 total (21 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11.8% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11.7% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 35.4% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1943
Median Build Year
78.4%
Pre-1978 Housing
46%
Pipe Failure Probability
80%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,844

Flood $600/yr
Energy Code Gap $324/yr
Underground Tanks $320/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

5,828 housing units in Custer County

Pre-1940 27%
1940–1959 21%
1960–1979 29%
1980–1999 13%
2000+ 10%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Custer County

$239K
Median Home Value
$1,920
Est. Remediation Cost
0.8%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Custer County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Custer County residents

Asthma 11.8% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 11.7% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 35.4% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Custer County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 City of Miles City 9,565 15
2 Custer Company Water and Sewer District 480 15
3 Pine Hills Youth Correct Facil 193 15
4 Shepherd Water Station 100 15
5 Palisades Apartments 50 15

All ZIP Codes in Custer County

5 ZIP codes tracked in Custer County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 59301 Miles City 54 D 15 (3 health) $202K
2 59338 Kinsey 53 D 0 $276K
3 59312 Angela 40 D 0
4 59333 Hathaway 40 D 0 $184K
5 59336 Ismay 40 D 0 $277K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Custer County

Independent picks. EPA-grounded. Matched here.

Overview

Custer County in Montana covers 5 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of D (45/100).

1 of 5 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 3 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Montana water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

What You Can Do

Custer County has a grade of D. Here are steps to protect your household.

1

Test your tap water

Order a certified lab test kit ($20-$50) to check for lead, bacteria, and other contaminants specific to your ZIP code.

2

Consider a certified water filter

NSF-certified filters can remove most common contaminants. Match the filter to your test results for best protection. Try our filter matcher

3

Contact your water utility

Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from your water provider. It details exactly what was found in your water supply.

4

Check for lead in your home

78.4% of homes in this county were built before 1978. Older plumbing and solder can leach lead into drinking water, especially in the morning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Custer County?
Custer County receives a grade of D. 1 of 5 ZIP codes have health-based violations. Independent water testing is recommended.
How many water systems serve Custer County?
Custer County is served by 5 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 5 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Custer County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Custer County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,844 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Custer County?
The median home build year in Custer County is 1943. 78.4% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Custer County compare to Montana?
Custer County has an average water safety score of 45/100, which is below the Montana state average of 55/100.

Get safety alerts for Custer, Montana

Free updates when EPA data changes for this area. No spam.

Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy Policy.

Share This Page

X Facebook
Check your water filter options Free tool — no phone call required.