COUNTY REPORT MT

Chouteau County, Montana

7 ZIP codes · Avg score 59/100 · Grade C · Updated 2026-06-03

Recent monitoring in Chouteau County's 7 ZIP codes shows middle-tier safety — some systems are clean; others have logged EPA violations.

How Chouteau County Compares

Chouteau County59/100
Montana avg55/100
National avg68/100

How Chouteau County Compares

C
County Grade
59/100
Avg Safety Score
7
ZIP Codes
13
Water Systems

Chouteau County scores 4 points above the Montana state average (55/100) and 9 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

C
County Grade
59
Avg Safety Score
7
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 59460 (66/100)
Lowest ZIP: 59521 (40/100)
$124K
Median Home Value
$1,286
Avg Remediation (104% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Chouteau County, Montana

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 14.3 (asthma 11.9%, diabetes 12.2%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $931, driven primarily by water_lead

Infrastructure: 0.426% avg pipe failure probability, 71% of ZIPs at high risk

72.3% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2022–2025)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Chouteau County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2022
1 (1 health)
2023
2 (2 health)
2025
2 (2 health)

Peak year: 2023 with 2 violations. Past 5 years: 5 total (5 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11.9% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.2% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 36% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1966
Median Build Year
72.3%
Pre-1978 Housing
43%
Pipe Failure Probability
71%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $931

Water / Lead $329/yr
Energy Code Gap $309/yr
Wildfire $214/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

3,500 housing units in Chouteau County

Pre-1940 20%
1940–1959 16%
1960–1979 25%
1980–1999 28%
2000+ 11%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Chouteau County

$124K
Median Home Value
$1,286
Est. Remediation Cost
1.0%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Chouteau County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Chouteau County residents

Asthma 11.9% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 12.2% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 36% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Chouteau County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Highwood County Water and Sewer District 280 20
2 South Chouteau County Water District 80 20
3 Hawarden Square Butte Water 50 10
4 Carter Chouteau Company Water District 150 8
5 Twin Hills Colony Inc. 78 8

13 total water systems serve Chouteau County.

All ZIP Codes in Chouteau County

7 ZIP codes tracked in Chouteau County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 59460 Loma 66 C 0 $110K
2 59446 Geraldine 65 C 6 (1 health) $119K
3 59450 Highwood 65 C 20 (1 health) $248K
4 59520 Big Sandy 65 C 2 $124K
5 59442 Fort Benton 61 C 4 $210K
6 59420 Carter 51 D 8 $148K
7 59521 Box Elder 40 D 0 $68K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Chouteau County

Federal and certification sources drive the ordering: EPA monitoring data, NSF certifications, FEMA flood maps, and CDC lead guidance — guides surface only when county data warrants them.

Overview

Chouteau County in Montana covers 7 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of C (59/100).

5 of 7 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Montana water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Chouteau County?
Chouteau County receives a grade of C. Some ZIP codes have recorded violations and residents in affected areas may want to test their water.
How many water systems serve Chouteau County?
Chouteau County is served by 13 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 7 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Chouteau County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Chouteau County is water_lead. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $931 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Chouteau County?
The median home build year in Chouteau County is 1966. 72.3% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Chouteau County compare to Montana?
Chouteau County has an average water safety score of 59/100, which is above the Montana state average of 55/100.

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